The Codigo da Estrada measures tread, not season: 1.6 mm all year, no winter rule and no studded-tyre category. Sand, gravel and the cyclone-season rains set the real test.
Mozambique Tyre Law — No Studs, No Mandate, 2026-27
Data verified:
3 min readMozambique drives on the left side of the road. The minimum driving age is 18. The motorway speed limit is 120 km/h. The general emergency number is 112. The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.06% BAC. Visitors need an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside their national licence.
Tyre details
- How the EU tyre label grades wet braking and rolling resistance — What each letter and pictogram on the sticker actually measures.
- What the speed letter on the sidewall allows — H, V, W and Y decoded, plus the sticker rule for lower-rated winter sets.
- Reading the load index before you buy replacements — The two- or three-digit number that caps weight per tyre.
- Tyre noise ratings in decibels — What the dB figure and the A, B or C class on the label mean inside the car.
- Calculate tyre pressure from your tyre size and load — A starting figure in bar and psi, then the door placard has the final word.
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See how Mozambique differs from your home country
Mozambique’s Codigo da Estrada has no category for studded tyres and no winter tyre mandate of any kind. What it does hold constant is a 1.6mm minimum tread depth, checked regardless of season. Traffic here drives on the left, so a car built for right-hand markets is worth a closer tyre-wear check before a long trip.
For anyone driving in Mozambique, from residents to tourists on safari, the rules above are what a traffic stop will actually test you on.
Tyre Law Summary for Mozambique
| Regulation | Status |
|---|---|
| Winter tyres | Not required |
| Required period | N/A |
| Minimum tread depth | 1.6 mm |
| Recommended tread | 3.0 mm |
| Studded tyres | Not applicable |
| All-season accepted | Yes |
| Required markings | None specified |
Tyre Requirements in Mozambique
Forget winter tyres — Mozambique does not need them. Temperatures stay high enough year-round that summer tyre compounds perform well in all months.
The real tyre issue in Mozambique is rain. When heavy downpours hit, worn tyres with minimal tread lose grip almost completely. Keep tread well above the 1.6 mm legal minimum, and choose tyres designed for wet grip over dry performance.
Minimum Tread Depth in Mozambique
In Mozambique, the legal minimum tyre tread depth is 1.6 mm, measured across the central three-quarters of the tread width around the full circumference.
Safety organisations recommend that drivers in Mozambique replace tyres at 3.0 mm rather than running them down to the legal limit. The difference in wet braking at 80 km/h:
| Tread Depth | Wet Braking (80 km/h) | Risk Level |
|---|---|---|
| 8 mm (new tyre) | ~26 metres | Low |
| 3 mm | ~32 metres | Moderate |
| 1.6 mm (legal minimum) | ~43 metres | High |
Road surface temperatures in Mozambique can exceed 60°C in summer, softening rubber and accelerating wear. A tyre near 1.6 mm in these conditions has far less grip than the same tread depth in a cooler climate.
Penalties for Tyre Violations in Mozambique
Driving with illegal tyres in Mozambique risks fines and, more critically, insurance problems. If you have an accident and your tyres do not meet the legal standard, your insurer may reduce or refuse your claim entirely.
Tyre Choice for Mozambique’s Climate
Mozambique has diverse terrain from coastal to highland. Tyre selection here is about wet grip and heat resistance, not winter performance.
Key considerations for Mozambique:
- Choose tyres rated for wet performance — hydroplaning is the main tyre hazard in Mozambique
- Heat degrades rubber faster, so check tyre age (DOT code on sidewall) and replace after 4-5 years
- Higher tyre pressures may be needed to compensate for heat expansion — check when tyres are cold
- Unpaved roads outside Mozambique’s main cities accelerate tread wear; inspect tyres after rough sections
Road Conditions and Tyre Wear in Mozambique
Outside the main cities of Mozambique, road surfaces deteriorate quickly. Expect potholes, loose gravel, and unpaved stretches on secondary routes.
Tyre survival tips for Mozambique:
- A full-size spare is essential outside urban areas — space-savers are not enough
- Inspect sidewalls daily if you are driving on unpaved roads
- Lower tyre pressure slightly (by 0.2-0.3 bar) on soft sand or deep gravel, then reinflate on tarmac
Mozambique drives on the left. If your vehicle was originally configured for right-hand traffic, weight distribution is slightly different, which can cause uneven wear patterns over time.
How Mozambique’s Tyre Laws Compare to Neighbours
Tyre requirements change at borders. Here is what to expect near Mozambique:
- Comoros: Winter tyres not required. Tread: 1.6 mm. Studded: not applicable.
- Tanzania: Winter tyres not required. Tread: 1.6 mm. Studded: not applicable.
- Zambia: Winter tyres not required. Tread: 1.6 mm. Studded: not applicable.
- Eritrea: Winter tyres not required. Tread: 1.6 mm. Studded: not applicable.
Check our Driving in Mozambique guide for speed limits, penalty details, and equipment requirements.
Tyre Regulations Summary
| Winter Tyres | Not required |
| Period | No fixed dates |
| Min. Tread Depth | 1.6 mm |
| Studded Tyres | Not Applicable |
| All-Season | Accepted |
| Marking | — |
Driving through more than one country this winter? Compare winter tyre rules, dates and legal tread depths for every country →
Driving in Mozambique — Key Facts
Speed Limits
- Urban: 60 km/h
- Rural: 120 km/h
- Motorway: 120 km/h
Emergency Numbers
- Police: 112
- Ambulance: 112
- Fire: 112
- General: 112
Required Equipment
- Warning Triangle: Required
- Reflective Vest: Required
- First Aid Kit: Not required
- Fire Extinguisher: Not required
Country Info
- Capital: Maputo
- Driving Side: Left
- Languages: Portuguese
- Currency: Mozambican metical (MT)
- Population: 34,090,466
Useful Driving Phrases in Portuguese
| English | Portuguese |
|---|---|
| Where is the nearest petrol station? | Onde é o posto de gasolina mais próximo? |
| I need help / roadside assistance | Preciso de ajuda / assistência na estrada |
| Where can I park? | Onde posso estacionar? |
| How do I get to the motorway? | Como chego à autoestrada? |
| I had an accident | Tive um acidente |
| Speed limit | Limite de velocidade |
| No parking | Proibido estacionar |
| Toll road | Estrada com portagem |
| Fill up the tank, please | Encha o depósito, por favor |
Complete Driving Guide for Mozambique
Speed limits, traffic rules, mandatory equipment, license requirements and more.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Standard summer tyres or all-season tyres with good wet-weather performance are ideal for Mozambique's tropical climate. Look for tyres with deep, wide grooves that channel water away efficiently. Winter tyres are unnecessary and would wear out quickly in the heat.
The legal minimum tyre tread depth in Mozambique is 1.6 mm. However, tyre safety experts recommend replacing tyres at 3 mm for wet conditions and 4 mm before winter. At 1.6 mm, wet braking distance at 80 km/h is approximately 65% longer than with new tyres.
No. Mozambique has no cold season in the sense a winter tyre is built for; the useful distinction here is between a road tyre and something with reinforced sidewalls for the gravel and sand outside the EN1 corridor.
Studded tyres are not commonly used or regulated in Mozambique. Given the climate, standard tyres appropriate for the season are sufficient for safe driving.
Inspect them yourself at handover. The questions that matter in Mozambique are whether the spare is full-size, whether a jack and wheel brace are actually in the vehicle, and how much tread is left — a puncture on a sand track is a long wait if the answer to any of those is no.
Mozambique drives on the left. Tyre wear patterns may differ if your vehicle was designed for right-hand traffic, as weight distribution changes. Check tyre pressure monthly, inspect for damage regularly, and never mix tyre types on the same axle.
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