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Minimum Driving Age 2026 — 158 Countries, from 15 to 21

El Salvador, Mexico and the Northern Marianas licence drivers at 15, Mali not before 21, and most of Europe holds the line at 18. All 158 listed.

· 1112 words · 6 min read
Verified 4 days ago · Next review 2026-12-08
Quick Answer

The minimum car-driving age runs from 15 in El Salvador, Mexico and the Northern Mariana Islands to 21 in Mali, with 18 the standard across most of Europe, Asia and Africa.

Three countries let a driver hold a car licence at 15 — El Salvador, Mexico and the Northern Mariana Islands — while Mali makes you wait until 21. Between those two poles sit 158 national rules, and 17 is commoner than most travellers expect: Argentina, Austria, the Bahamas and Chile all allow it. The age that counts is the one where you are driving, not the one on your own licence, which is why an International Driving Permit cannot lower it for you.

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Key Findings

  • 158 countries with defined minimum driving ages
  • Most common age: 18 years (the standard across Europe, Asia, and Africa)
  • Lowest: 14-15 years in some US states (learner’s permits) and a few island nations
  • Highest: 21 years in certain Middle Eastern countries

Driving Age by Age Group

  • Age 15: 3 countries (El Salvador, Mexico, Northern Mariana Islands)
  • Age 16: 23 countries (American Samoa, Cameroon, Colombia, Guam, Guatemala…)
  • Age 17: 31 countries (Argentina, Austria, Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Chile…)
  • Age 18: 100 countries (Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Anguilla…)
  • Age 21: 1 country (Mali)
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Complete Country Table

CountryMin Age (Car)Region / Notes
Afghanistan18Asia As of 2024, the right to drive is not extended to women.
Albania18Europe
Algeria18Africa
American Samoa16Oceania
Andorra18Europe
Anguilla18North America
Argentina17South America 21 is the minimum age to drive a truck, bus oremergency vehicle. 16 is the minim
Armenia18Asia
Australia18Oceania Driver licences in AustraliaThe minimum age to obtain a car or motorcycle learne
Austria17Europe (Start with 15,5 under L17 attendant driving training)
Azerbaijan18Europe
Bahamas17North America
Bahrain18Asia
Bangladesh18Asia
Belarus18Europe 16 – mopeds (AM), <125 cc/11 kW motorcycles (A1);17 – <80 kW wheeled tractors an
Belgium18Europe 17 for cars, with learners permit (supervised)
Bolivia18South America
Bosnia and Herzegovina18Europe
Brazil18South America 18 is the minimum age to drive a mopeds, motorcycle, and cars.21 is the minimum
Brunei18Asia
Bulgaria18Europe
Cambodia18Asia
Cameroon16Africa
Cayman Islands17North America
Chile17South America
China18Asia
Colombia16South America
Costa Rica18North America
Croatia18Europe
Cuba18North America
Curaçao18North America
Cyprus18Europe Driving licence in Cyprus
Denmark17Europe 17-year-olds may drive alone from 5 AM to 8 PM. Outside this time frame, a compa
Dominican Republic18North America
Ecuador18South America
Egypt18Africa
El Salvador15North America Driving age for cars is 15 with supervision. Unrestricted licence available at 1
Estonia18Europe Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.Unrestricted licence available at 18
Eswatini18Africa
Ethiopia18Africa
Falkland Islands17South America
Fiji17Oceania
Finland18Europe Driving licence in Finland
France18Europe
French Guiana17South America
Georgia17Asia
Germany18Europe Driving licence in GermanyDriving age for cars is 17 with supervision.Unrestrict
Ghana18Africa
Gibraltar17Europe
Greece17Europe Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.Unrestricted license is available at
Guadeloupe17North America
Guam16Oceania
Guatemala16North America
Guernsey17Europe 2 or 3 wheel vehicles, 14 under 50cc <4 kW, 16 for 50–125cc <50 km/h <11 kW, 17
Guyana17South America
Honduras18North America
Hong Kong18Asia Special Administrative Region of China
Hungary17Europe
Iceland16Europe Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.Unrestricted licence available at 17
India18Asia Driving licence in India
Indonesia17Asia Driving license in Indonesia
Iran18Asia You can go to driving class 1 to 3 weeks before the driving exam. After reaching
Iraq16Asia
Ireland17Europe 16 for motorcycles under 125cc, mopeds, work vehicles or land tractors
Isle of Man16Europe 16 moped, 16 motorbike <125cc <11Kw, 17 motorbike >125cc.
Israel16Asia
Italy17Europe Driving licence in ItalyDriving 17 with supervision of a person under 60 years i
Jamaica16North America
Japan18Asia Driving license in Japan
Jersey17Europe 2 wheel vehicles, 16 <50cc, 2 or 3 wheel vehicles 17 <125cc, 18 >240cc.
Jordan18Asia
Kazakhstan18Asia 16 for mopeds and light motorcycles (A1). Special categories such as trucks, bus
Kenya18Africa
Kosovo18Europe
Kuwait18Asia
Laos18Asia
Latvia18Europe 16 for cars(B), 21 for motorcycles(A2), trailers(C1, BE, C1E), 16 for motorcycle
Lebanon18Asia
Lesotho18Africa
Libya18Africa
Liechtenstein18Europe
Lithuania18Europe Regitra: category B (car) from 18. AM category (moped, 45 km/h) from 15.
Luxembourg16Europe Driving age for low power motorcycles and tractors 16.Driving licence for cars a
Macau18Asia Special Administrative Region of China
Malaysia17Asia Driving licence in Malaysia
Maldives18Asia
Mali21Africa
Malta18Europe
Marshall Islands18Oceania
Martinique17North America
Mauritania18Africa
Mauritius18Africa
Mexico15North America Driving licence in Mexico
Moldova18Europe
Monaco18Europe
Montenegro18Europe
Morocco18Africa
Mozambique18Africa Código da Estrada art. 130: category B (car) from 18; A1 light motorcycle from 16.
Myanmar18Asia
Namibia18Africa
Nepal16Asia
Netherlands17Europe Driving licence in the NetherlandsDriving age for cars is 17 with supervision.Dr
New Zealand16Oceania Driver licence in New ZealandThe minimum age to obtain a car or motorcycle learn
Nicaragua18North America
Niger16Africa
Nigeria18Africa
North Macedonia18Europe
Northern Mariana Islands15Oceania
Norway18Europe Driving licence in Norway
Oman18Asia
Pakistan18Asia
Panama16North America
Papua New Guinea18Oceania
Paraguay18South America
Peru18South America
Philippines16Asia Driving license in the Philippines
Poland18Europe Driving licence in Poland
Portugal18Europe
Puerto Rico16North America
Qatar18Asia
Romania18Europe
Russia18Europe
Rwanda18Africa
Saint Barthélemy17North America
Saint Martin18North America
San Marino18Europe
Saudi Arabia17Asia Saudi Arabia Law specifies 18, 17 and 16 for car licenses, temporary permits and
Senegal16Africa
Serbia18Europe
Singapore18Asia Driving licence in Singapore
Slovakia17Europe Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.Unrestricted licence available at 18
Slovenia16Europe Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.Unrestricted licence available at 18
South Africa18Africa A Code 1 licence is obtainable at age 16, and allows for the use of motorcycles
South Korea18Asia Driving license in South Korea
Spain18Europe DGT permiso B is 18. Under the new EU driving-licence directive Spain must introduce accompanied driving from 17 by 26 November 2028; no start date has been set.
Sri Lanka17Asia
Suriname18South America
Sweden18Europe Driving licence in SwedenDriving age for cars is 16 with supervision.Unrestricte
Switzerland17Europe Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.Unrestricted licence available at 18
Syria18Asia
Taiwan18Asia Driver's license in Taiwan
Tanzania18Africa
Thailand18Asia Driving licence in ThailandOther restrictions apply to large or specialised vehi
Tonga18Oceania
Trinidad and Tobago17North America
Tunisia18Africa
Turkey18Europe
Uganda18Africa
Ukraine18Europe
United Arab Emirates17Asia
United Kingdom17Europe Driving licence in the United Kingdom
United States16North America Driver's licenses in the United States
Uruguay18South America
Venezuela18South America
Vietnam16Asia
Yemen18Asia
Zambia16Africa
Zimbabwe16Africa

Learner and Provisional Licences

Many countries allow supervised driving before the full minimum age:

  • United States: Learner permits from age 14-16 depending on state
  • United Kingdom: Provisional licence at 17
  • France: Accompanied driving (conduite accompagnee) from 15
  • Australia: Learner permit at 16 in most states
  • Germany: Accompanied driving at 17 (BF17 programme)

These graduated licensing systems allow young drivers to gain experience under supervision before driving independently.

International Driving Permits for Young Drivers

An International Driving Permit (IDP) requires a valid home licence. If your home country issues licences at 17 but the destination requires 18, you cannot legally drive there even with an IDP. Always verify both your IDP validity and the local minimum age.

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Frequently Asked Questions

18 years is the most common minimum driving age, used across most of Europe, Asia, Africa, and South America.

Check driving age requirements

Some US states issue learner's permits at 14. Among sovereign nations, a few small island states allow driving at 15 or 16.

Check driving age requirements

Only in countries where the minimum age is 17 or lower. Even with an IDP, you cannot drive in a country that requires you to be 18.

Minimum ages often differ by vehicle type. Motorcycles and mopeds frequently have lower minimums (14-16), while trucks and buses typically require age 21.

Check driving age requirements

It varies by state. Full licences are typically issued at 16-17, with learner's permits available as early as 14 in some states.

Check driving age requirements

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