Minimum Driving Age 2026 — 158 Countries, from 15 to 21
El Salvador, Mexico and the Northern Marianas licence drivers at 15, Mali not before 21, and most of Europe holds the line at 18. All 158 listed.
The minimum car-driving age runs from 15 in El Salvador, Mexico and the Northern Mariana Islands to 21 in Mali, with 18 the standard across most of Europe, Asia and Africa.
Three countries let a driver hold a car licence at 15 — El Salvador, Mexico and the Northern Mariana Islands — while Mali makes you wait until 21. Between those two poles sit 158 national rules, and 17 is commoner than most travellers expect: Argentina, Austria, the Bahamas and Chile all allow it. The age that counts is the one where you are driving, not the one on your own licence, which is why an International Driving Permit cannot lower it for you.
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Open the Driving Age Checker →Key Findings
- 158 countries with defined minimum driving ages
- Most common age: 18 years (the standard across Europe, Asia, and Africa)
- Lowest: 14-15 years in some US states (learner’s permits) and a few island nations
- Highest: 21 years in certain Middle Eastern countries
Driving Age by Age Group
- Age 15: 3 countries (El Salvador, Mexico, Northern Mariana Islands)
- Age 16: 23 countries (American Samoa, Cameroon, Colombia, Guam, Guatemala…)
- Age 17: 31 countries (Argentina, Austria, Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Chile…)
- Age 18: 100 countries (Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Anguilla…)
- Age 21: 1 country (Mali)
Complete Country Table
| Country | Min Age (Car) | Region / Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 18 | Asia As of 2024, the right to drive is not extended to women. |
| Albania | 18 | Europe |
| Algeria | 18 | Africa |
| American Samoa | 16 | Oceania |
| Andorra | 18 | Europe |
| Anguilla | 18 | North America |
| Argentina | 17 | South America 21 is the minimum age to drive a truck, bus oremergency vehicle. 16 is the minim |
| Armenia | 18 | Asia |
| Australia | 18 | Oceania Driver licences in AustraliaThe minimum age to obtain a car or motorcycle learne |
| Austria | 17 | Europe (Start with 15,5 under L17 attendant driving training) |
| Azerbaijan | 18 | Europe |
| Bahamas | 17 | North America |
| Bahrain | 18 | Asia |
| Bangladesh | 18 | Asia |
| Belarus | 18 | Europe 16 – mopeds (AM), <125 cc/11 kW motorcycles (A1);17 – <80 kW wheeled tractors an |
| Belgium | 18 | Europe 17 for cars, with learners permit (supervised) |
| Bolivia | 18 | South America |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 18 | Europe |
| Brazil | 18 | South America 18 is the minimum age to drive a mopeds, motorcycle, and cars.21 is the minimum |
| Brunei | 18 | Asia |
| Bulgaria | 18 | Europe |
| Cambodia | 18 | Asia |
| Cameroon | 16 | Africa |
| Cayman Islands | 17 | North America |
| Chile | 17 | South America |
| China | 18 | Asia |
| Colombia | 16 | South America |
| Costa Rica | 18 | North America |
| Croatia | 18 | Europe |
| Cuba | 18 | North America |
| Curaçao | 18 | North America |
| Cyprus | 18 | Europe Driving licence in Cyprus |
| Denmark | 17 | Europe 17-year-olds may drive alone from 5 AM to 8 PM. Outside this time frame, a compa |
| Dominican Republic | 18 | North America |
| Ecuador | 18 | South America |
| Egypt | 18 | Africa |
| El Salvador | 15 | North America Driving age for cars is 15 with supervision. Unrestricted licence available at 1 |
| Estonia | 18 | Europe Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.Unrestricted licence available at 18 |
| Eswatini | 18 | Africa |
| Ethiopia | 18 | Africa |
| Falkland Islands | 17 | South America |
| Fiji | 17 | Oceania |
| Finland | 18 | Europe Driving licence in Finland |
| France | 18 | Europe |
| French Guiana | 17 | South America |
| Georgia | 17 | Asia |
| Germany | 18 | Europe Driving licence in GermanyDriving age for cars is 17 with supervision.Unrestrict |
| Ghana | 18 | Africa |
| Gibraltar | 17 | Europe |
| Greece | 17 | Europe Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.Unrestricted license is available at |
| Guadeloupe | 17 | North America |
| Guam | 16 | Oceania |
| Guatemala | 16 | North America |
| Guernsey | 17 | Europe 2 or 3 wheel vehicles, 14 under 50cc <4 kW, 16 for 50–125cc <50 km/h <11 kW, 17 |
| Guyana | 17 | South America |
| Honduras | 18 | North America |
| Hong Kong | 18 | Asia Special Administrative Region of China |
| Hungary | 17 | Europe |
| Iceland | 16 | Europe Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.Unrestricted licence available at 17 |
| India | 18 | Asia Driving licence in India |
| Indonesia | 17 | Asia Driving license in Indonesia |
| Iran | 18 | Asia You can go to driving class 1 to 3 weeks before the driving exam. After reaching |
| Iraq | 16 | Asia |
| Ireland | 17 | Europe 16 for motorcycles under 125cc, mopeds, work vehicles or land tractors |
| Isle of Man | 16 | Europe 16 moped, 16 motorbike <125cc <11Kw, 17 motorbike >125cc. |
| Israel | 16 | Asia |
| Italy | 17 | Europe Driving licence in ItalyDriving 17 with supervision of a person under 60 years i |
| Jamaica | 16 | North America |
| Japan | 18 | Asia Driving license in Japan |
| Jersey | 17 | Europe 2 wheel vehicles, 16 <50cc, 2 or 3 wheel vehicles 17 <125cc, 18 >240cc. |
| Jordan | 18 | Asia |
| Kazakhstan | 18 | Asia 16 for mopeds and light motorcycles (A1). Special categories such as trucks, bus |
| Kenya | 18 | Africa |
| Kosovo | 18 | Europe |
| Kuwait | 18 | Asia |
| Laos | 18 | Asia |
| Latvia | 18 | Europe 16 for cars(B), 21 for motorcycles(A2), trailers(C1, BE, C1E), 16 for motorcycle |
| Lebanon | 18 | Asia |
| Lesotho | 18 | Africa |
| Libya | 18 | Africa |
| Liechtenstein | 18 | Europe |
| Lithuania | 18 | Europe Regitra: category B (car) from 18. AM category (moped, 45 km/h) from 15. |
| Luxembourg | 16 | Europe Driving age for low power motorcycles and tractors 16.Driving licence for cars a |
| Macau | 18 | Asia Special Administrative Region of China |
| Malaysia | 17 | Asia Driving licence in Malaysia |
| Maldives | 18 | Asia |
| Mali | 21 | Africa |
| Malta | 18 | Europe |
| Marshall Islands | 18 | Oceania |
| Martinique | 17 | North America |
| Mauritania | 18 | Africa |
| Mauritius | 18 | Africa |
| Mexico | 15 | North America Driving licence in Mexico |
| Moldova | 18 | Europe |
| Monaco | 18 | Europe |
| Montenegro | 18 | Europe |
| Morocco | 18 | Africa |
| Mozambique | 18 | Africa Código da Estrada art. 130: category B (car) from 18; A1 light motorcycle from 16. |
| Myanmar | 18 | Asia |
| Namibia | 18 | Africa |
| Nepal | 16 | Asia |
| Netherlands | 17 | Europe Driving licence in the NetherlandsDriving age for cars is 17 with supervision.Dr |
| New Zealand | 16 | Oceania Driver licence in New ZealandThe minimum age to obtain a car or motorcycle learn |
| Nicaragua | 18 | North America |
| Niger | 16 | Africa |
| Nigeria | 18 | Africa |
| North Macedonia | 18 | Europe |
| Northern Mariana Islands | 15 | Oceania |
| Norway | 18 | Europe Driving licence in Norway |
| Oman | 18 | Asia |
| Pakistan | 18 | Asia |
| Panama | 16 | North America |
| Papua New Guinea | 18 | Oceania |
| Paraguay | 18 | South America |
| Peru | 18 | South America |
| Philippines | 16 | Asia Driving license in the Philippines |
| Poland | 18 | Europe Driving licence in Poland |
| Portugal | 18 | Europe |
| Puerto Rico | 16 | North America |
| Qatar | 18 | Asia |
| Romania | 18 | Europe |
| Russia | 18 | Europe |
| Rwanda | 18 | Africa |
| Saint Barthélemy | 17 | North America |
| Saint Martin | 18 | North America |
| San Marino | 18 | Europe |
| Saudi Arabia | 17 | Asia Saudi Arabia Law specifies 18, 17 and 16 for car licenses, temporary permits and |
| Senegal | 16 | Africa |
| Serbia | 18 | Europe |
| Singapore | 18 | Asia Driving licence in Singapore |
| Slovakia | 17 | Europe Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.Unrestricted licence available at 18 |
| Slovenia | 16 | Europe Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.Unrestricted licence available at 18 |
| South Africa | 18 | Africa A Code 1 licence is obtainable at age 16, and allows for the use of motorcycles |
| South Korea | 18 | Asia Driving license in South Korea |
| Spain | 18 | Europe DGT permiso B is 18. Under the new EU driving-licence directive Spain must introduce accompanied driving from 17 by 26 November 2028; no start date has been set. |
| Sri Lanka | 17 | Asia |
| Suriname | 18 | South America |
| Sweden | 18 | Europe Driving licence in SwedenDriving age for cars is 16 with supervision.Unrestricte |
| Switzerland | 17 | Europe Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.Unrestricted licence available at 18 |
| Syria | 18 | Asia |
| Taiwan | 18 | Asia Driver's license in Taiwan |
| Tanzania | 18 | Africa |
| Thailand | 18 | Asia Driving licence in ThailandOther restrictions apply to large or specialised vehi |
| Tonga | 18 | Oceania |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 17 | North America |
| Tunisia | 18 | Africa |
| Turkey | 18 | Europe |
| Uganda | 18 | Africa |
| Ukraine | 18 | Europe |
| United Arab Emirates | 17 | Asia |
| United Kingdom | 17 | Europe Driving licence in the United Kingdom |
| United States | 16 | North America Driver's licenses in the United States |
| Uruguay | 18 | South America |
| Venezuela | 18 | South America |
| Vietnam | 16 | Asia |
| Yemen | 18 | Asia |
| Zambia | 16 | Africa |
| Zimbabwe | 16 | Africa |
Learner and Provisional Licences
Many countries allow supervised driving before the full minimum age:
- United States: Learner permits from age 14-16 depending on state
- United Kingdom: Provisional licence at 17
- France: Accompanied driving (conduite accompagnee) from 15
- Australia: Learner permit at 16 in most states
- Germany: Accompanied driving at 17 (BF17 programme)
These graduated licensing systems allow young drivers to gain experience under supervision before driving independently.
International Driving Permits for Young Drivers
An International Driving Permit (IDP) requires a valid home licence. If your home country issues licences at 17 but the destination requires 18, you cannot legally drive there even with an IDP. Always verify both your IDP validity and the local minimum age.
Related Tools & Guides
- Driving Age Checker — check requirements for your age
- Driving Permit Checker — IDP requirements by country
- IDP Requirements Guide — where you need an international permit
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Frequently Asked Questions
18 years is the most common minimum driving age, used across most of Europe, Asia, Africa, and South America.
Some US states issue learner's permits at 14. Among sovereign nations, a few small island states allow driving at 15 or 16.
Only in countries where the minimum age is 17 or lower. Even with an IDP, you cannot drive in a country that requires you to be 18.
Minimum ages often differ by vehicle type. Motorcycles and mopeds frequently have lower minimums (14-16), while trucks and buses typically require age 21.
It varies by state. Full licences are typically issued at 16-17, with learner's permits available as early as 14 in some states.