United Arab Emirates Can Impound Cars for 30 Days (2026)
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5 min readUnited Arab Emirates drives on the right side of the road. The minimum driving age is 17. The motorway speed limit is 120 km/h. The general emergency number is 999. Foreign drivers should carry an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside their valid national licence.
Driving in United Arab Emirates means right-hand traffic with rules that differ from home. Mobile phone fines are strictly enforced, even at traffic lights. Full guide with penalty calculator below.
United Arab Emirates has right-hand traffic and a BAC limit of zero tolerance (any detectable alcohol). Speed cameras cover moderate stretches of the primary motorway network, and 20+ km/h speeding costs AED 600-700.
Driving Difficulty: United Arab Emirates
Excellent roads, fast driving, speed cameras everywhere
2.5/5 · Easy (TyreMap difficulty index)
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The United Arab Emirates can impound a vehicle for 30 days after a red-light violation, alongside a fine and 12 black points. Alcohol is banned outright, with the limit fixed at 0.0%. Motorway speeds reach 120 km/h, and the minimum driving age is 17.
Speed limits are 60 km/h in urban areas, 100 km/h on rural roads, and 120 km/h on motorways. The blood alcohol limit is zero. You must be at least 17 to drive.
Emergency Numbers in United Arab Emirates
General Emergency: 999 | Police: 999 | Ambulance: 998 | Fire: 997
Save these numbers before you start driving. In the United Arab Emirates, emergency calls are free from any phone.
Speed Limits in United Arab Emirates
The default speed limits for passenger cars in United Arab Emirates are 60 km/h in built-up areas, 100 km/h on rural roads, and 120 km/h on motorways.
Trucks and vehicles over 3.5 tonnes have lower limits: 60 km/h urban, 90 km/h rural, and 100 km/h on motorways.
Important: Posted signs always override default limits. Watch for temporary restrictions in construction zones, near schools, and in residential areas.
Speeding Fines and Penalties
Speeding fines in United Arab Emirates escalate based on how far you exceed the limit. Exceeding by up to 10 km/h: AED 300 (approx. EUR 75). Exceeding by 11-20 km/h: AED 600-700 (approx. EUR 150-175) + 6 black points. Over 20 km/h: AED 1,000-2,000 (approx. EUR 250-500) + 12 black points + vehicle impoundment or more.
Other common fines:
- Mobile phone use while driving: AED 800 (approx. EUR 200) + 4 black points
- Running a red light: AED 1,000 (approx. EUR 250) + 12 black points + vehicle impoundment (30 days)
- Seatbelt violation: AED 400 (approx. EUR 100) + 4 black points
Traffic Rules and Regulations
Drive on the right side of the road. Overtake on the left. At roundabouts, enter counter-clockwise and yield to traffic already circulating.
Seatbelts are mandatory for all occupants. Children must use appropriate restraint systems based on their age and height.
Using a hand-held phone while driving is illegal. The fine is AED 800 (approx. EUR 200) + 4 black points. Use hands-free devices only.
Use headlights in poor visibility, tunnels, and at night. Some areas require headlights at all times.
Priority at intersections follows posted signs. When no signs are present, yield to traffic from the right.
Drink-Driving Laws and Alcohol Limits
United Arab Emirates enforces a zero-tolerance drink-driving policy. Any detectable alcohol in your blood while driving is illegal. There is no safe amount — even one drink can put you over the limit. Penalties include heavy fines, licence confiscation, and potential imprisonment.
The safest approach is to not drink at all if you will be driving. Alcohol affects reaction time and judgement regardless of the legal limit.
Tyre Requirements and Regulations
Winter tyres are not required in United Arab Emirates. Standard tyres are sufficient for normal driving conditions.
The legal minimum tread depth is 1.6 mm.
Studded tyres: restricted.
For detailed tyre law information, see our Tyre Laws in United Arab Emirates guide.
Mandatory Vehicle Equipment
Vehicles in United Arab Emirates must carry the following:
Required:
- Warning triangle
- First aid kit
- Fire extinguisher
Recommended:
- Reflective vest (high-visibility)
Keep all equipment accessible — not buried under luggage. Police may check during routine stops.
Driving License Requirements
An International Driving Permit (IDP) is required for foreign drivers in United Arab Emirates. Always carry your original driving licence — photocopies are not accepted. Your foreign licence is valid for up to 6 months.
The minimum driving age is 17 years.
IDP required for tourists. Some nationalities can convert licence. Rental agencies require IDP.
Parking and Fuel
Parking in major cities can be limited and expensive. Shopping centres and commercial areas usually have dedicated car parks. Read signs carefully to avoid towing.
Current fuel prices in United Arab Emirates: petrol approximately $0.75/litre, diesel $0.78/litre (USD). Prices vary by region and station.
Most fuel stations accept major credit and debit cards. In rural areas, keep your tank above half — stations may be far apart.
Seasonal Driving Conditions
United Arab Emirates has arid to semi-arid conditions. Extreme heat can affect both driver and vehicle — carry water, monitor tyre pressure (heat increases pressure), and watch for sand or dust on road surfaces.
Night driving in desert areas requires extra caution due to limited lighting and potential wildlife crossings.
Useful Driving Phrases in Arabic
Knowing a few phrases in Arabic helps at fuel stations, toll booths, and during police checks:
| English | Arabic |
|---|---|
| Where is the nearest petrol station? | أين أقرب محطة وقود؟ |
| I need help | أحتاج مساعدة |
| I had an accident | تعرضت لحادث |
| Where can I park? | أين يمكنني ركن السيارة؟ |
| Speed limit | حد السرعة |
Download the Arabic language pack in your translation app for offline use.
Practical Driving Tips for United Arab Emirates
- Download offline maps of United Arab Emirates before your trip — mobile signal can be unreliable on rural roads.
- Take a break every 2 hours on long drives. Fatigue is a leading cause of road accidents.
- Use our interactive tools on this page — compare rules with your home country and calculate potential fines before you set off.
Speed Limits in United Arab Emirates
| Road Type | Cars | Trucks (>3.5t) |
|---|---|---|
| Urban | 60 km/h | 60 km/h |
| Rural | 100 km/h | 90 km/h |
| Motorway | 120 km/h | 100 km/h |
Traffic Fines in United Arab Emirates
| Offence | Penalty |
|---|---|
| Mobile phone use while driving | AED 800 (approx. EUR 200) + 4 black points |
| No seatbelt | AED 400 (approx. EUR 100) + 4 black points |
| Running a red light | AED 1,000 (approx. EUR 250) + 12 black points + vehicle impoundment (30 days) |
| Speeding (1-10 km/h over) | AED 300 (approx. EUR 75) |
| Speeding (11-20 km/h over) | AED 600-700 (approx. EUR 150-175) + 6 black points |
| Speeding (21-30+ km/h over) | AED 1,000-2,000 (approx. EUR 250-500) + 12 black points + vehicle impoundment |
Penalties may vary by region and circumstances. Always check current local regulations.
Useful Driving Phrases in Arabic
| English | Arabic |
|---|---|
| Where is the nearest petrol station? | أين أقرب محطة وقود؟ |
| I need help | أحتاج مساعدة |
| I had an accident | تعرضت لحادث |
| Where can I park? | أين يمكنني ركن السيارة؟ |
| Speed limit | حد السرعة |
Mandatory Equipment in United Arab Emirates
Licence Requirements for Foreign Drivers
IDP required for tourists. Some nationalities can convert licence. Rental agencies require IDP.
Emergency Numbers in United Arab Emirates
These numbers are free to call and available 24/7. When calling, state your location and the nature of the emergency.
Tyre Laws in United Arab Emirates
Winter tyre requirements, tread depth rules, and studded tyre regulations.
View tyre regulationsAvoid a fine in United Arab Emirates
Who pays a driving fine abroad, the hire-car admin-fee trap, and how to appeal.
Read the fine guideDriving in United Arab Emirates on a foreign licence
Nationality-specific licence, IDP & rules — pick where your licence is from:
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Frequently Asked Questions
In the United Arab Emirates, the default speed limits for passenger vehicles are: urban areas 60 km/h (37 mph), rural roads 100 km/h (62 mph), and motorways 120 km/h (75 mph). Always follow posted signs as limits may differ on specific roads.
In the United Arab Emirates, traffic drives on the right side of the road. Vehicles have the steering wheel on the left side. If you are visiting from a country that drives on the left, take extra care at intersections, roundabouts, and when overtaking.
Foreign visitors to United Arab Emirates should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their valid national driving license. An IDP translates your license into multiple languages and is recognized internationally. Check with the embassy of United Arab Emirates for the most current requirements.
Winter tyres in United Arab Emirates are: Not Required. Regardless of legal requirements, winter tyres or all-season tyres with the appropriate markings (M+S or 3PMSF) are strongly recommended when temperatures drop below 7°C for improved safety and grip.
The general emergency number in United Arab Emirates is 999. These numbers are free to call and available 24/7. When calling, be prepared to state your location and the nature of the emergency.
Using a hand-held mobile phone while driving is prohibited in United Arab Emirates. Hands-free systems (Bluetooth, speakerphone, or mounted devices) are permitted. Penalties for mobile phone use while driving typically include fines. For safety, always use hands-free solutions or pull over to use your phone.
When driving in the United Arab Emirates, you should always carry: your valid driving license (and IDP if applicable), vehicle registration document, valid insurance certificate (Green Card for European countries), and your passport or national ID. Rental car drivers should also carry the rental agreement. Police may request these documents during routine checks.
The minimum age to drive a car in United Arab Emirates is 17 years old. Some categories of vehicles (such as motorcycles or heavy vehicles) may have different age requirements. Novice drivers may face additional restrictions during their first years of driving.
Driving in United Arab Emirates is generally safe for tourists who are prepared. Road infrastructure follows Asian standards. Before driving, familiarize yourself with local traffic rules, road signs, and driving customs. Consider downloading offline maps, carrying emergency supplies, and purchasing comprehensive insurance. Avoid driving at night in unfamiliar areas if possible.
Key fines in United Arab Emirates that catch tourists: mobile phone use while driving (AED 800 (approx. EUR 200) + 4 black points), not wearing a seatbelt (AED 400 (approx. EUR 100) + 4 black points). Police in some countries can demand immediate payment from foreign drivers. Always carry local currency or a credit card for potential fines.
For United Arab Emirates: EU/EEA driving licences are valid. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is required for non-EU licence holders. Your licence is valid for up to 6 months. Always carry your original licence alongside the IDP.
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