North Macedonia Demands Winter Tyres by 15 Nov, 2026
Data verified:
3 min readNorth Macedonia drives on the right side of the road. The motorway speed limit is 130 km/h. The general emergency number is 112. The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05% BAC. Foreign drivers should carry an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside their valid national licence.
Driving in North Macedonia means right-hand traffic with rules that may differ from home. Several rules catch tourists off guard every year. Full guide with penalty calculator below.
Driving Difficulty: North Macedonia
Variable roads, limited motorways, police checkpoints common
3.3/5 · Moderate (TyreMap difficulty index)
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Winter tyres are not optional in North Macedonia between 15 November and 15 March, and the tread must clear 4.0mm rather than the usual 1.6mm minimum. Motorways allow up to 130 km/h, dropping to 50 km/h in towns. The alcohol limit is 0.05%, and the car must carry a warning triangle, reflective vest, first aid kit and spare bulbs.
Speed limits are 50 km/h in urban areas, 80 km/h on rural roads, and 130 km/h on motorways. The blood alcohol limit is 0.05% BAC.
Emergency Numbers in North Macedonia
General Emergency: 112 | Police: 112
Save these numbers before you start driving. In North Macedonia, emergency calls are free from any phone.
Speed Limits in North Macedonia
The default speed limits for passenger cars in North Macedonia are 50 km/h in built-up areas, 80 km/h on rural roads, and 130 km/h on motorways.
Trucks and vehicles over 3.5 tonnes have lower limits.
Important: Posted signs always override default limits. Watch for temporary restrictions in construction zones, near schools, and in residential areas.
Speeding Fines and Penalties
Speeding fines in North Macedonia vary based on how much you exceed the posted limit. Fines increase sharply for higher violations and may include licence points or driving bans for serious offences.
Traffic Rules and Regulations
Drive on the right side of the road. Overtake on the left. At roundabouts, enter clockwise (in right-hand traffic countries this varies — check signage) and yield to traffic already circulating.
Seatbelts are mandatory for all occupants. Children must use appropriate restraint systems based on their age and height.
Using a hand-held phone while driving is prohibited. Hands-free systems are permitted.
Use headlights in poor visibility, tunnels, and at night.
Drink-Driving Laws and Alcohol Limits
The legal blood alcohol limit in North Macedonia is 0.05%. Penalties for drink-driving include heavy fines, licence confiscation, and potential imprisonment.
The safest approach is to not drink at all if you will be driving. Alcohol affects reaction time and judgement regardless of the legal limit.
Tyre Requirements and Regulations
Winter tyres are mandatory in North Macedonia from 15 November to 15 March, with a legal winter tread minimum of 4 mm (6 mm for 4×4s and vehicles over 3.5 t). Studded tyres are banned.
The legal minimum tread depth is 1.6 mm.
Studded tyres are prohibited in North Macedonia.
For detailed tyre law information, see our Tyre Laws in North Macedonia guide.
Driving License Requirements
Always carry your original driving licence — photocopies are not accepted.
Parking and Fuel
Parking rules vary by city. Look for designated parking areas and always check signs for time limits and payment requirements.
Most fuel stations accept major credit and debit cards. In rural areas, keep your tank above half — stations may be far apart.
Practical Driving Tips for North Macedonia
- Download offline maps of North Macedonia before your trip — mobile signal can be unreliable on rural roads.
- Take a break every 2 hours on long drives. Fatigue is a leading cause of road accidents.
- Use our interactive tools on this page — compare rules with your home country and calculate potential fines before you set off.
Speed Limits in North Macedonia
| Road Type | Cars | Trucks (>3.5t) |
|---|---|---|
| Urban | 50 km/h | 50 km/h |
| Rural | 80 km/h | 70 km/h |
| Motorway | 130 km/h | 110 km/h |
Speed Enforcement in North Macedonia
What tourists actually face on the road
Tolerance
10 km/h
Foreign Plates
Limited
Radar Apps
Legal
Dashcams
Legal
Cameras on A1, A2 motorways. Police stops common. Headlights mandatory 24/7 November-March.
Traffic Fines in North Macedonia
| Offence | Penalty |
|---|---|
| Mobile phone use while driving | MKD 4,000-8,000 (approx. EUR 65-130) |
| No seatbelt | MKD 3,000-6,000 (approx. EUR 50-100) |
| Running a red light | MKD 6,000-12,000 (approx. EUR 100-200) + 4 penalty points |
| Speeding (1-10 km/h over) | MKD 3,000-6,000 (approx. EUR 50-100) |
| Speeding (11-20 km/h over) | MKD 6,000-12,000 (approx. EUR 100-200) + 3 penalty points |
| Speeding (21-30+ km/h over) | MKD 12,000-30,000 (approx. EUR 200-500) + licence suspension |
Penalties may vary by region and circumstances. Always check current local regulations.
Mandatory Equipment in North Macedonia
Winter tyres in North Macedonia — 2026–27 season
Winter tyres are compulsory on fixed dates in North Macedonia: 15 Nov - 15 Mar.
- Legal winter tread minimum: 4 mm (6 mm for 4x4 vehicles and vehicles over 3.5 t) — not the 1.6 mm figure most guides quote, which is the year-round minimum.
- Accepted marking: M+S
- Studded tyres: banned
Verified against national legislation, August 2026 · Full North Macedonia tyre law · Compare all countries
Licence Requirements for Foreign Drivers
Foreign licence valid with IDP.
Emergency Numbers in North Macedonia
These numbers are free to call and available 24/7. When calling, state your location and the nature of the emergency.
Tyre Laws in North Macedonia
Winter tyre requirements, tread depth rules, and studded tyre regulations.
View tyre regulationsAvoid a fine in North Macedonia
Who pays a driving fine abroad, the hire-car admin-fee trap, and how to appeal.
Read the fine guide North Macedonia needs a motorway vignette — buy it rightDriving in North Macedonia on a foreign licence
Nationality-specific licence, IDP & rules — pick where your licence is from:
Renting a Car in North Macedonia?
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Frequently Asked Questions
In North Macedonia, the default speed limits for passenger vehicles are: urban areas 50 km/h (31 mph), rural roads 80 km/h (49 mph), and motorways 130 km/h (80 mph). Always follow posted signs as limits may differ on specific roads.
In North Macedonia, traffic drives on the right side of the road. Vehicles have the steering wheel on the left side. If you are visiting from a country that drives on the left, take extra care at intersections, roundabouts, and when overtaking.
Foreign visitors to North Macedonia should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their valid national driving license. An IDP translates your license into multiple languages and is recognized internationally. Check with the embassy of North Macedonia for the most current requirements.
Winter tyres in North Macedonia are: Not Required. Regardless of legal requirements, winter tyres or all-season tyres with the appropriate markings (M+S or 3PMSF) are strongly recommended when temperatures drop below 7°C for improved safety and grip.
The general emergency number in North Macedonia is 112. These numbers are free to call and available 24/7. When calling, be prepared to state your location and the nature of the emergency.
Using a hand-held mobile phone while driving is prohibited in North Macedonia. Hands-free systems (Bluetooth, speakerphone, or mounted devices) are permitted. Penalties for mobile phone use while driving typically include fines. For safety, always use hands-free solutions or pull over to use your phone.
When driving in North Macedonia, you should always carry: your valid driving license (and IDP if applicable), vehicle registration document, valid insurance certificate (Green Card for European countries), and your passport or national ID. Rental car drivers should also carry the rental agreement. Police may request these documents during routine checks.
Driving in North Macedonia is generally safe for tourists who are prepared. Before driving, familiarize yourself with local traffic rules, road signs, and driving customs. Consider downloading offline maps, carrying emergency supplies, and purchasing comprehensive insurance. Avoid driving at night in unfamiliar areas if possible.
Get Driving Law Updates
Speed limits, fines and tyre laws change frequently. Get monthly updates for the countries you drive in.
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North Macedonia Tyre Laws
Winter tyres, tread depth & tyre regulations