North Korea drives on the right, not the left, with the steering wheel on the left of the car. Motorways cap at 80 km/h and the alcohol limit is 0.0% - towns drop to 40 km/h.
North Korea Drives on the Right: 2026, 80 km/h, 0.0% BAC
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3 min readNorth Korea drives on the right side of the road. The motorway speed limit is 80 km/h. Alcohol is zero tolerance (0.00% BAC).
Enforcement in North Korea runs moderate and police typically allow 5 km/h over the posted limit — go 20 km/h over and you pay a fixed roadside fine. Tourists get caught most often on the motorway corridor near Pyongyang.
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North Korea drives on the right, not the left, with the steering wheel on the left of the car. Motorways are capped at just 80 km/h — against 110 km/h in South Korea and Taiwan — rural roads at 60 km/h and towns at 40 km/h, and the blood-alcohol limit is 0.0%, a zero-tolerance rule with no allowance for a single drink.
Your case: An 80 km/h ceiling reshapes a schedule rather than a budget, because it stretches every transfer between cities — put the distances your itinerary quotes into the road trip cost calculator and read the hours they actually take at this limit.
Speed limits are 40 km/h in urban areas, 60 km/h on rural roads, and 80 km/h on motorways. The blood alcohol limit is zero.
Emergency Numbers in North Korea
Emergency: no single national number
Save these numbers before you start driving. In North Korea, emergency calls are free from any phone.
Speed Limits in North Korea
The default speed limits for passenger cars in North Korea are 40 km/h in built-up areas, 60 km/h on rural roads, and 80 km/h on motorways.
Trucks and vehicles over 3.5 tonnes have lower limits: 40 km/h urban, 50 km/h rural, and 60 km/h on motorways.
For comparison, motorway limits in nearby countries: Taiwan (110 km/h), South Korea (100 km/h).
Important: Posted signs always override default limits. Watch for temporary restrictions in construction zones, near schools, and in residential areas.
Speeding Fines and Penalties
Speeding fines in North Korea vary based on how much you exceed the posted limit. Fines increase sharply for higher violations and may include licence points or driving bans for serious offences.
Traffic Rules and Regulations
Drive on the right side of the road. Overtake on the left. At roundabouts, enter counter-clockwise and yield to traffic already circulating.
Seatbelts are mandatory for all occupants. Children must use appropriate restraint systems based on their age and height.
Using a hand-held phone while driving is prohibited. Hands-free systems are permitted.
Use headlights in poor visibility, tunnels, and at night. Some areas require headlights at all times.
At unmarked intersections, traffic from the right generally has priority unless signs indicate otherwise.
Drink-Driving Laws and Alcohol Limits
North Korea enforces a zero-tolerance drink-driving policy. Any detectable alcohol in your blood while driving is illegal. There is no safe amount — even one drink can put you over the limit. Penalties include heavy fines, licence confiscation, and potential imprisonment.
The safest approach is to not drink at all if you will be driving. Alcohol affects reaction time and judgement regardless of the legal limit.
Tyre Requirements and Regulations
Winter tyres are not required in North Korea. Standard tyres are sufficient for normal driving conditions.
The legal minimum tread depth is 1.6 mm.
Studded tyres: restricted.
For detailed tyre law information, see our Tyre Laws in North Korea guide.
Driving License Requirements
Always carry your original driving licence — photocopies are not accepted.
Parking and Fuel
Parking in major cities can be limited and expensive. Shopping centres and commercial areas usually have dedicated car parks. Read signs carefully to avoid towing.
Most fuel stations accept major credit and debit cards. In rural areas, keep your tank above half — stations may be far apart.
Seasonal Driving Conditions
North Korea has seasonal climate with monsoons. Check weather forecasts before long journeys and adjust your driving to conditions. Road surfaces and visibility can change quickly with weather.
Practical Driving Tips for North Korea
- Download offline maps of North Korea before your trip — mobile signal can be unreliable on rural roads.
- Take a break every 2 hours on long drives. Fatigue is a leading cause of road accidents.
- Use our interactive tools on this page — compare rules with your home country and calculate potential fines before you set off.
Speed Limits in North Korea
| Road Type | Cars | Trucks (>3.5t) |
|---|---|---|
| Urban | 40 km/h | 40 km/h |
| Rural | 60 km/h | 50 km/h |
| Motorway | 80 km/h | 60 km/h |
Emergency Numbers in North Korea
These numbers are free to call and available 24/7. When calling, state your location and the nature of the emergency.
Tyre Laws in North Korea
Winter tyre requirements, tread depth rules, and studded tyre regulations.
View tyre regulationsAvoid a fine in North Korea
Who pays a driving fine abroad, the hire-car admin-fee trap, and how to appeal.
Read the fine guideDriving in North Korea on a foreign licence
Nationality-specific licence, IDP & rules — pick where your licence is from:
Renting a Car in North Korea?
Compare prices from all major rental companies. Free cancellation on most bookings.
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Recent changes to this page
- Neighbour comparison corrected: South Korea expressways default to 100 km/h (120 only on designated routes).
- Emergency numbers corrected from 112 to the official figures (Government of Canada travel advice).
- Opening paragraph rewritten to settle "what side of the road does North Korea drive on" in the first sentence; added a road-trip-cost-calculator callout for the 80 km/h ceiling; title, description and quick answer re-cut.
- Title, description and introduction rewritten from this page's own data (no shared template wording).
Frequently Asked Questions
In North Korea, the default speed limits for passenger vehicles are: urban areas 40 km/h (25 mph), rural roads 60 km/h (37 mph), and motorways 80 km/h (50 mph). Always follow posted signs as limits may differ on specific roads.
In North Korea, traffic drives on the right side of the road. Vehicles have the steering wheel on the left side. If you are visiting from a country that drives on the left, take extra care at intersections, roundabouts, and when overtaking.
The legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit in North Korea is 0.0% (0.0mg/ml). Stricter limits often apply to novice drivers and commercial vehicle operators. Penalties for exceeding the limit can include heavy fines, license suspension, and imprisonment.
Foreign visitors to North Korea should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their valid national driving license. An IDP translates your license into multiple languages and is recognized internationally. Check with the embassy of North Korea for the most current requirements.
Winter tyres in North Korea are: Not Required. Regardless of legal requirements, winter tyres or all-season tyres with the appropriate markings (M+S or 3PMSF) are strongly recommended when temperatures drop below 7°C for improved safety and grip.
The emergency numbers in North Korea are not centralised; ask locally for police and hospital lines. These numbers are free to call and available 24/7. When calling, be prepared to state your location and the nature of the emergency.
Using a hand-held mobile phone while driving is prohibited in North Korea. Hands-free systems (Bluetooth, speakerphone, or mounted devices) are permitted. Penalties for mobile phone use while driving typically include fines. For safety, always use hands-free solutions or pull over to use your phone.
When driving in North Korea, you should always carry: your valid driving license (and IDP if applicable), vehicle registration document, valid insurance certificate (Green Card for European countries), and your passport or national ID. Rental car drivers should also carry the rental agreement. Police may request these documents during routine checks.
Driving in North Korea is generally safe for tourists who are prepared. Before driving, familiarize yourself with local traffic rules, road signs, and driving customs. Consider downloading offline maps, carrying emergency supplies, and purchasing comprehensive insurance. Avoid driving at night in unfamiliar areas if possible.
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