Skip to main content
Last verified 165 days ago · re-verifying
Mauritania flag

50 to 100 km/h: Mauritania's Three Speed Tiers (2026)

Data verified:

3 min read
Driving Side Right
Motorway Limit 100 km/h
Alcohol Limit
Min. Driving Age 18
Winter Tyres Varies
Region Africa

Mauritania drives on the right side of the road. The minimum driving age is 18. The motorway speed limit is 100 km/h. The general emergency number is 112. Foreign drivers should carry an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside their valid national licence.

Quick Answer

Driving in Mauritania means right-hand traffic with rules that differ from home. Several rules catch tourists off guard every year. Full guide with penalty calculator below.

What Tourists Miss

Using a mobile phone behind the wheel in Mauritania costs a stiff roadside fine — often more than a speeding fine. The rule covers handling the device even at traffic lights, which surprises many visitors.

Personalise for Your Trip

See how Mauritania differs from your home country

Watch: Driving in Mauritania

【4K】🇲🇷 28 MINUTES 🔥 Driving Mauritania (West Africa) 🔥 2020 🔥 Nouakchott 🔥 UltraHD Travel Video · One Man Wolf Pack

Speed tiers in Mauritania step up from 50 km/h in towns to 100 km/h on motorways, with no blood-alcohol figure published alongside them. Traffic drives on the right. The minimum driving age is 18.

Speed limits are 50 km/h in urban areas, 80 km/h on rural roads, and 100 km/h on motorways. You must be at least 18 to drive.

Advertisement

Emergency Numbers in Mauritania

General Emergency: 112 | Police: 112

Save these numbers before you start driving. In Mauritania, emergency calls are free from any phone.

Speed Limits in Mauritania

The default speed limits for passenger cars in Mauritania are 50 km/h in built-up areas, 80 km/h on rural roads, and 100 km/h on motorways.

Trucks and vehicles over 3.5 tonnes have lower limits: 50 km/h urban, 70 km/h rural, and 80 km/h on motorways.

Important: Posted signs always override default limits. Watch for temporary restrictions in construction zones, near schools, and in residential areas.

Speeding Fines and Penalties

Speeding fines in Mauritania vary based on how much you exceed the posted limit. Fines increase sharply for higher violations and may include licence points or driving bans for serious offences.

Traffic Rules and Regulations

Drive on the right side of the road. Overtake on the left. At roundabouts, enter counter-clockwise and yield to traffic already circulating.

Seatbelts are mandatory for all occupants. Children must use appropriate restraint systems based on their age and height.

Using a hand-held phone while driving is prohibited. Hands-free systems are permitted.

Use headlights in poor visibility, tunnels, and at night. Some areas require headlights at all times.

At unmarked intersections, traffic from the right generally has priority unless signs indicate otherwise.

Drink-Driving Laws and Alcohol Limits

Drink-driving is illegal in Mauritania. Check the current legal blood alcohol limit with local authorities before driving. As a rule, do not drink any alcohol if you plan to drive.

The safest approach is to not drink at all if you will be driving. Alcohol affects reaction time and judgement regardless of the legal limit.

Tyre Requirements and Regulations

Due to Mauritania’s tropical climate, winter tyres are not required. Standard tyres suitable for wet and dry conditions are appropriate year-round.

The legal minimum tread depth is 1.6 mm.

Studded tyres are prohibited in Mauritania.

For detailed tyre law information, see our Tyre Laws in Mauritania guide.

Driving License Requirements

Always carry your original driving licence — photocopies are not accepted.

The minimum driving age is 18 years.

Parking and Fuel

Parking rules vary by city. Look for designated parking areas and always check signs for time limits and payment requirements.

Most fuel stations accept major credit and debit cards. In rural areas, keep your tank above half — stations may be far apart.

Seasonal Driving Conditions

Mauritania has a tropical climate with a rainy season. The main driving hazard is heavy rainfall — roads can flood quickly and visibility drops sharply during downpours. Reduce speed in rain and avoid crossing flooded sections. Road surfaces may deteriorate during the wet season.

Practical Driving Tips for Mauritania

  • Download offline maps of Mauritania before your trip — mobile signal can be unreliable on rural roads.
  • Take a break every 2 hours on long drives. Fatigue is a leading cause of road accidents.
  • Use our interactive tools on this page — compare rules with your home country and calculate potential fines before you set off.

Speed Limits in Mauritania

Road TypeCarsTrucks (>3.5t)
Urban50 km/h50 km/h
Rural80 km/h70 km/h
Motorway100 km/h80 km/h

Emergency Numbers in Mauritania

General
112
Police
112
Ambulance
112
Fire
112

These numbers are free to call and available 24/7. When calling, state your location and the nature of the emergency.

Tyre Laws in Mauritania

Winter tyre requirements, tread depth rules, and studded tyre regulations.

View tyre regulations

Avoid a fine in Mauritania

Who pays a driving fine abroad, the hire-car admin-fee trap, and how to appeal.

Read the fine guide

Driving in Mauritania on a foreign licence

Nationality-specific licence, IDP & rules — pick where your licence is from:

Renting a Car in Mauritania?

Compare prices from all major rental companies. Free cancellation on most bookings.

Compare Car Rental Prices

Some links on this page are affiliate links. We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Learn more.

Recent changes to this page

  • Title, description and introduction rewritten from this page's own data (no shared template wording).

Frequently Asked Questions

In Mauritania, the default speed limits for passenger vehicles are: urban areas 50 km/h (31 mph), rural roads 80 km/h (50 mph), and motorways 100 km/h (62 mph). Always follow posted signs as limits may differ on specific roads.

Calculate your exact fine for any speed

In Mauritania, traffic drives on the right side of the road. Vehicles have the steering wheel on the left side. If you are visiting from a country that drives on the left, take extra care at intersections, roundabouts, and when overtaking.

Foreign visitors to Mauritania should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their valid national driving license. An IDP translates your license into multiple languages and is recognized internationally. Check with the embassy of Mauritania for the most current requirements.

Check if your licence is valid

Winter tyres in Mauritania are: Not Required. Regardless of legal requirements, winter tyres or all-season tyres with the appropriate markings (M+S or 3PMSF) are strongly recommended when temperatures drop below 7°C for improved safety and grip.

Check tyre requirements for your trip

The general emergency number in Mauritania is 112. These numbers are free to call and available 24/7. When calling, be prepared to state your location and the nature of the emergency.

Using a hand-held mobile phone while driving is prohibited in Mauritania. Hands-free systems (Bluetooth, speakerphone, or mounted devices) are permitted. Penalties for mobile phone use while driving typically include fines. For safety, always use hands-free solutions or pull over to use your phone.

See all traffic fines and penalties

When driving in Mauritania, you should always carry: your valid driving license (and IDP if applicable), vehicle registration document, valid insurance certificate (Green Card for European countries), and your passport or national ID. Rental car drivers should also carry the rental agreement. Police may request these documents during routine checks.

Get the free printable driving checklist

The minimum age to drive a car in Mauritania is 18 years old. Some categories of vehicles (such as motorcycles or heavy vehicles) may have different age requirements. Novice drivers may face additional restrictions during their first years of driving.

Check driving age requirements

Driving in Mauritania is generally safe for tourists who are prepared. Road infrastructure follows African standards. Before driving, familiarize yourself with local traffic rules, road signs, and driving customs. Consider downloading offline maps, carrying emergency supplies, and purchasing comprehensive insurance. Avoid driving at night in unfamiliar areas if possible.

See driving safety rankings by country

Get Driving Law Updates

Speed limits, fines and tyre laws change frequently. Get monthly updates for the countries you drive in.

Related Articles

Explore Guides

How Mauritania compares worldwide

Mauritania Tyre Laws

Winter tyres, tread depth & tyre regulations

Advertisement