No Motorways, Fines From EUR 46: Driving in Malta (2026)
Data verified:
3 min readMalta drives on the left side of the road. The general emergency number is 112. The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.08% BAC. Foreign drivers should carry an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside their valid national licence.
Driving in Malta means left-hand traffic with rules that may differ from home. Several rules catch tourists off guard every year. Full guide with penalty calculator below.
Personalise for Your Trip
See how Malta differs from your home country
There are no motorways on Malta — the island’s road network tops out at an 80 km/h rural limit, dropping to 50 km/h in towns. Traffic drives on the left, unlike most of continental Europe. Speeding fines start at EUR 46 for a minor excess and reach EUR 116, with a possible licence suspension, for the worst offences. The alcohol limit is 0.08%.
Speed limits are 50 km/h in urban areas, 80 km/h on rural roads, and 100 km/h on motorways. The blood alcohol limit is 0.08% BAC.
Emergency Numbers in Malta
General Emergency: 112 | Police: 112
Save these numbers before you start driving. In Malta, emergency calls are free from any phone.
Speed Limits in Malta
The default speed limits for passenger cars in Malta are 50 km/h in built-up areas, 80 km/h on rural roads, and 100 km/h on motorways.
Trucks and vehicles over 3.5 tonnes have lower limits.
Important: Posted signs always override default limits. Watch for temporary restrictions in construction zones, near schools, and in residential areas.
Speeding Fines and Penalties
Speeding fines in Malta vary based on how much you exceed the posted limit. Fines increase sharply for higher violations and may include licence points or driving bans for serious offences.
Traffic Rules and Regulations
Drive on the left side of the road. Overtake on the right. At roundabouts, enter clockwise (in left-hand traffic countries this varies — check signage) and yield to traffic already circulating.
Seatbelts are mandatory for all occupants. Children must use appropriate restraint systems based on their age and height.
Using a hand-held phone while driving is prohibited. Hands-free systems are permitted.
Use headlights in poor visibility, tunnels, and at night.
Drink-Driving Laws and Alcohol Limits
The legal blood alcohol limit in Malta is 0.08%. Penalties for drink-driving include heavy fines, licence confiscation, and potential imprisonment.
The safest approach is to not drink at all if you will be driving. Alcohol affects reaction time and judgement regardless of the legal limit.
Tyre Requirements and Regulations
Winter tyres are not required in Malta. Standard tyres are sufficient for normal driving conditions.
The legal minimum tread depth is 1.6 mm.
Studded tyres are prohibited in Malta.
For detailed tyre law information, see our Tyre Laws in Malta guide.
Driving License Requirements
Always carry your original driving licence — photocopies are not accepted.
Parking and Fuel
Parking rules vary by city. Look for designated parking areas and always check signs for time limits and payment requirements.
Most fuel stations accept major credit and debit cards. In rural areas, keep your tank above half — stations may be far apart.
Practical Driving Tips for Malta
- Download offline maps of Malta before your trip — mobile signal can be unreliable on rural roads.
- Take a break every 2 hours on long drives. Fatigue is a leading cause of road accidents.
- Use our interactive tools on this page — compare rules with your home country and calculate potential fines before you set off.
Speed Limits in Malta
| Road Type | Cars | Trucks (>3.5t) |
|---|---|---|
| Urban | 50 km/h | 50 km/h |
| Rural | 80 km/h | 70 km/h |
| Motorway | No motorways on the island | — |
Note: No motorways on the island
Traffic Fines in Malta
| Offence | Penalty |
|---|---|
| Mobile phone use while driving | EUR 46 + 1 penalty point |
| No seatbelt | EUR 46 |
| Running a red light | EUR 46 + 2 penalty points |
| Speeding (1-10 km/h over) | EUR 46 |
| Speeding (11-20 km/h over) | EUR 69 |
| Speeding (21-30+ km/h over) | EUR 116 + possible licence suspension |
Penalties may vary by region and circumstances. Always check current local regulations.
Mandatory Equipment in Malta
Licence Requirements for Foreign Drivers
EU/EEA licences valid. Non-EU visitors need IDP. Drive on the left.
Emergency Numbers in Malta
These numbers are free to call and available 24/7. When calling, state your location and the nature of the emergency.
Tyre Laws in Malta
Winter tyre requirements, tread depth rules, and studded tyre regulations.
View tyre regulationsAvoid a fine in Malta
Who pays a driving fine abroad, the hire-car admin-fee trap, and how to appeal.
Read the fine guideDriving in Malta on a foreign licence
Nationality-specific licence, IDP & rules — pick where your licence is from:
Renting a Car in Malta?
Compare prices from all major rental companies. Free cancellation on most bookings.
Compare Car Rental PricesSome links on this page are affiliate links. We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Learn more.
Recent changes to this page
- Title, description and introduction rewritten from this page's own data (no shared template wording).
Frequently Asked Questions
In Malta, the default speed limits for passenger vehicles are: urban areas 50 km/h (31 mph), rural roads 80 km/h (49 mph), and motorways 100 km/h (62 mph). Always follow posted signs as limits may differ on specific roads.
In Malta, traffic drives on the left side of the road. Vehicles have the steering wheel on the right side. If you are visiting from a country that drives on the right, take extra care at intersections, roundabouts, and when overtaking.
Foreign visitors to Malta should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their valid national driving license. An IDP translates your license into multiple languages and is recognized internationally. Check with the embassy of Malta for the most current requirements.
Winter tyres in Malta are: Not Required. Regardless of legal requirements, winter tyres or all-season tyres with the appropriate markings (M+S or 3PMSF) are strongly recommended when temperatures drop below 7°C for improved safety and grip.
The general emergency number in Malta is 112. These numbers are free to call and available 24/7. When calling, be prepared to state your location and the nature of the emergency.
Using a hand-held mobile phone while driving is prohibited in Malta. Hands-free systems (Bluetooth, speakerphone, or mounted devices) are permitted. Penalties for mobile phone use while driving typically include fines. For safety, always use hands-free solutions or pull over to use your phone.
When driving in Malta, you should always carry: your valid driving license (and IDP if applicable), vehicle registration document, valid insurance certificate (Green Card for European countries), and your passport or national ID. Rental car drivers should also carry the rental agreement. Police may request these documents during routine checks.
Driving in Malta is generally safe for tourists who are prepared. Before driving, familiarize yourself with local traffic rules, road signs, and driving customs. Consider downloading offline maps, carrying emergency supplies, and purchasing comprehensive insurance. Avoid driving at night in unfamiliar areas if possible.
Get Driving Law Updates
Speed limits, fines and tyre laws change frequently. Get monthly updates for the countries you drive in.
Related Articles
Dashcam Bans 2026: Austria Can Fine You EUR 10,000
Austrian privacy law makes filming the road effectively illegal, Luxembourg bans them in private cars, and German courts have taken footage since 2018.
Driving LawsEurope Speeding Fines 2026: EUR 15 to an Uncapped Day-Fine
The same 20 km/h over the limit costs EUR 15 at the cheap end and EUR 70 on a German Autobahn, and in Switzerland a share of income with no ceiling.
Driving LawsRadar Detectors in Europe 2026 — €1,500 Fine in France
France seizes the device and fines €1,500 plus six licence points; Germany charges €75 for using one, and Waze camera alerts are unlawful in two countries.
Major Cities
Explore Guides
How Malta compares worldwide
Malta Tyre Laws
Winter tyres, tread depth & tyre regulations