Driving in Greenland means right-hand traffic with rules that may differ from home. Several rules catch tourists off guard every year. Full guide with penalty calculator below.
Greenland 2026: Right-Side Roads, Dial 911 for Help
Data verified:
3 min readGreenland drives on the right side of the road. The minimum driving age is 18. The general emergency number is 112. The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05% BAC. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended alongside a foreign licence.
Greenland keeps its traffic on the right-hand side of the road, the same convention used across mainland Scandinavia. In an emergency, 911 connects to police, fire and ambulance services anywhere in the territory. Few roads connect Greenland’s towns to each other, so most driving here happens within a single settlement rather than between them.
Greenland’s traffic act sets no national speed figure; under section 29 the police fix limits municipality by municipality, so the posted sign in each town is the only reliable number. Under the Greenland traffic act, driving with more than 0.50 promille of alcohol in the blood (0.05%) is an offence.
Emergency Numbers in Greenland
General Emergency: 911 | Police: 911
Save these numbers before you start driving. In Greenland, emergency calls are free from any phone.
Speed Limits in Greenland
Greenland’s traffic act sets no national speed figure; under section 29 the police fix limits municipality by municipality, so the posted sign in each town is the only reliable number.
Important: Posted signs always override default limits. Watch for temporary restrictions in construction zones, near schools, and in residential areas.
Speeding Fines and Penalties
Speeding fines in Greenland vary based on how much you exceed the posted limit. Fines increase sharply for higher violations and may include licence points or driving bans for serious offences.
Traffic Rules and Regulations
Drive on the right side of the road. Overtake on the left. At roundabouts, traffic circulates anticlockwise: give way to vehicles already on the roundabout, which approach from your left, unless signs say otherwise.
Seatbelts are mandatory for all occupants. Children must use appropriate restraint systems based on their age and height.
Using a hand-held phone while driving is prohibited. Hands-free systems are permitted.
Use headlights in poor visibility, tunnels, and at night.
Drink-Driving Laws and Alcohol Limits
Under the Greenland traffic act, driving with more than 0.50 promille of alcohol in the blood (0.05%) is an offence. Penalties for drink-driving include heavy fines, licence confiscation, and potential imprisonment.
The safest approach is to not drink at all if you will be driving. Alcohol affects reaction time and judgement regardless of the legal limit.
Tyre Requirements and Regulations
We found no official winter-tyre rule for Greenland, so fit tyres that suit the season and the roads you plan to drive.
Greenland’s minimum tread depth is not stated in any official source we could find, so treat tyre condition as your own responsibility.
Studded tyres are allowed in a regulated winter season that ends on 30 April, according to the Greenland parliament.
Driving License Requirements
Always carry your original driving licence — photocopies are not accepted.
Parking and Fuel
Parking rules vary by city. Look for designated parking areas and always check signs for time limits and payment requirements.
Most fuel stations accept major credit and debit cards. In rural areas, keep your tank above half — stations may be far apart.
Practical Driving Tips for Greenland
- Download offline maps of Greenland before your trip — mobile signal can be unreliable on rural roads.
- Take a break every 2 hours on long drives. Fatigue is a leading cause of road accidents.
- Use our interactive tools on this page — compare rules with your home country and calculate potential fines before you set off.
Licence Requirements for Foreign Drivers
Carry an IDP; minimum age 18 to drive a car; no roads between towns.
Emergency Numbers in Greenland
These numbers are free to call and available 24/7. When calling, state your location and the nature of the emergency.
Avoid a fine in Greenland
Who pays a driving fine abroad, the hire-car admin-fee trap, and how to appeal.
Read the fine guideDriving in Greenland on a foreign licence
Nationality-specific licence, IDP & rules — pick where your licence is from:
Renting a Car in Greenland?
Compare prices from all major rental companies. Free cancellation on most bookings.
Compare Car Rental PricesSome links on this page are affiliate links. We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. How our affiliate links work.
Recent changes to this page
- Tyre rules corrected: template defaults (1.6 mm tread, winter tyres not required, studded tyres prohibited) replaced with sourced rules or removed where no official source exists.
- Minimum driving age added: 18 for a car licence, from an official source (https://politi.gl/da/service-og-tilladelser/ansoeg-om-koerekort).
- Roundabout rule corrected: the page said to enter clockwise, but traffic keeps right here, so roundabouts run anticlockwise.
- Template speed limits (50/80/100 km/h) and the 100 km/h motorway field removed: Greenland’s traffic act sets no numeric limits and leaves them to local police. Alcohol 0.05% (above 0.50 promille) confirmed in the traffic act.
- Title, description and introduction rewritten from this page's own data (no shared template wording).
Frequently Asked Questions
Greenland’s traffic act sets no national speed figure; under section 29 the police fix limits municipality by municipality, so the posted sign in each town is the only reliable number.
In Greenland, traffic drives on the right side of the road. Vehicles have the steering wheel on the left side. If you are visiting from a country that drives on the left, take extra care at intersections, roundabouts, and when overtaking.
Foreign visitors to Greenland should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their valid national driving license. An IDP translates your license into multiple languages and is recognized internationally. Check with the embassy of Greenland for the most current requirements.
We found no official winter-tyre rule for Greenland, so fit tyres that suit the season and the roads you plan to drive.
The general emergency number in Greenland is 911. These numbers are free to call and available 24/7. When calling, be prepared to state your location and the nature of the emergency.
Using a hand-held mobile phone while driving is prohibited in Greenland. Hands-free systems (Bluetooth, speakerphone, or mounted devices) are permitted. Penalties for mobile phone use while driving typically include fines. For safety, always use hands-free solutions or pull over to use your phone.
When driving in Greenland, you should always carry: your valid driving license (and IDP if applicable), vehicle registration document, valid insurance certificate (Green Card for European countries), and your passport or national ID. Rental car drivers should also carry the rental agreement. Police may request these documents during routine checks.
Driving in Greenland is generally safe for tourists who are prepared. Before driving, familiarize yourself with local traffic rules, road signs, and driving customs. Consider downloading offline maps, carrying emergency supplies, and purchasing comprehensive insurance. Avoid driving at night in unfamiliar areas if possible.
Get Driving Law Updates
Speed limits, fines and tyre laws change frequently. Get monthly updates for the countries you drive in.
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