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Checked against official sources 1 Apr 2026
Quick Answer

Costa Rica's limits are 50 km/h in dense urban areas, 60 on rural roads and 100 on motorways, dropping to 25 km/h outside schools and hospitals; 20 km/h over costs CRC 106,000, about EUR 190.

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Costa Rica Speed Limit 2026: 50 km/h Towns, 100 Motorway

Data verified:

5 min read
Driving Side Right
Motorway Limit 100 km/h
Alcohol Limit 0.05% BAC
Min. Driving Age 18
Winter Tyres Not required
Region North America

Costa Rica drives on the right side of the road. The minimum driving age is 18. The motorway speed limit is 100 km/h. The general emergency number is 911. The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05% BAC. Our record lists no IDP requirement for visitors; the licence section below gives any conditions.

0.05; 0.02 for young or novice drivers

What Tourists Miss

Using a mobile phone behind the wheel in Costa Rica costs EUR 95 — often more than a speeding fine. The rule covers handling the device even at traffic lights, which surprises many visitors.

Driving Difficulty: Costa Rica

Narrow mountain roads, bridges, potholes, stunning scenery

3.2/5 · Moderate (TyreMap difficulty index)

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Watch: Driving in Costa Rica

Driving in Costa Rica - 10 Top Tips · travelguruTV

Costa Rica’s speed limits are 50 km/h in dense urban areas, 60 km/h on rural roads and 100 km/h on motorways, with a 25 km/h zone around schools and hospitals — and that school zone is where visitors get caught. Fines double at each band: CRC 53,000 (about EUR 95) up to 10 km/h over, CRC 106,000 (about EUR 190) for 11-20, and CRC 212,000 plus licence suspension beyond that, against a 0.05% alcohol limit.

Your case: A fortnight of 50 km/h towns and 100 km/h autopista burns more fuel than the map suggests — price your own itinerary, at the pump price you see on arrival, with the road trip cost calculator.

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Emergency Numbers in Costa Rica

General Emergency: 911 | Police: 911

Save these numbers before you start driving. In Costa Rica, emergency calls are free from any phone.

Speed Limits in Costa Rica

The default speed limits for passenger cars in Costa Rica are 50 km/h in high-density urban areas, 60 km/h on rural roads, and 100 km/h on motorways. Article 98 of the Traffic Law (Ley 9078, published in La Gaceta in October 2012) sets the 50 km/h urban default and a 25 km/h limit around schools, health centres and mass events; any other limit is whatever the transport authority posts.

Trucks and vehicles over 3.5 tonnes have lower limits: 40 km/h urban, 50 km/h rural, and 80 km/h on motorways.

For comparison, motorway limits in nearby countries: Honduras (90 km/h).

Important: Posted signs always override default limits. Watch for temporary restrictions in construction zones, near schools, and in residential areas.

Speeding Fines and Penalties

Speeding fines in Costa Rica escalate based on how far you exceed the limit. Exceeding by up to 10 km/h: CRC 53,000 (approx. EUR 95). Exceeding by 11-20 km/h: CRC 106,000 (approx. EUR 190). Over 20 km/h: CRC 212,000 (approx. EUR 380) + licence suspension or more.

Other common fines:

  • Mobile phone use while driving: CRC 53,000 (approx. EUR 95)
  • Running a red light: CRC 106,000 (approx. EUR 190)
  • Seatbelt violation: CRC 53,000 (approx. EUR 95)

Traffic Rules and Regulations

Drive on the right side of the road. Overtake on the left. At roundabouts, enter counter-clockwise and yield to traffic already circulating.

Seatbelts are mandatory for all occupants. Children must use appropriate restraint systems based on their age and height.

Using a hand-held phone while driving is illegal. The fine is CRC 53,000 (approx. EUR 95). Use hands-free devices only.

Use headlights in poor visibility, tunnels, and at night. Some areas require headlights at all times.

At unmarked intersections, traffic from the right generally has priority unless signs indicate otherwise.

Drink-Driving Laws and Alcohol Limits

The legal blood alcohol limit in Costa Rica is 0.05% BAC. This is stricter than Guatemala (0.08% BAC). Exceeding this limit results in fines, licence suspension, and possible criminal charges. For novice drivers and professional drivers, stricter limits may apply.

The safest approach is to not drink at all if you will be driving. Alcohol affects reaction time and judgement regardless of the legal limit.

Tyre Requirements and Regulations

Due to Costa Rica’s tropical climate, winter tyres are not required. Standard tyres suitable for wet and dry conditions are appropriate year-round.

The legal minimum tread depth is 1.6 mm.

Studded tyres: restricted.

For detailed tyre law information, see our Tyre Laws in Costa Rica guide.

Mandatory Vehicle Equipment

Vehicles in Costa Rica must carry the following:

Required:

  • Warning triangle
  • Reflective vest (high-visibility)

Recommended:

  • First aid kit
  • Fire extinguisher

Keep all equipment accessible — not buried under luggage. Police may check during routine stops.

Driving License Requirements

Licence rules for visitors: Foreign licence valid for the length of stay on the entry stamp, up to 180 days; carry the original passport. Always carry your original driving licence; photocopies are not accepted. Your foreign licence is valid for up to 3 months.

The minimum driving age is 18 years.

Foreign licence valid for 90 days for tourists. No IDP needed.

Parking and Fuel

Parking rules vary by city. Look for designated parking areas and always check signs for time limits and payment requirements.

We do not hold a verified, dated fuel price for Costa Rica, so check a local price app or the board at the station before you budget.

Most fuel stations accept major credit and debit cards. In rural areas, keep your tank above half — stations may be far apart.

Seasonal Driving Conditions

Costa Rica has a tropical climate. The main driving hazard is heavy rainfall — roads can flood quickly and visibility drops sharply during downpours. Reduce speed in rain and avoid crossing flooded sections. Road surfaces may deteriorate during the wet season.

Practical Driving Tips for Costa Rica

  • Download offline maps of Costa Rica before your trip — mobile signal can be unreliable on rural roads.
  • Take a break every 2 hours on long drives. Fatigue is a leading cause of road accidents.
  • Use our interactive tools on this page — compare rules with your home country and calculate potential fines before you set off.
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Speed Limits in Costa Rica

Road TypeCarsTrucks (>3.5t)
Urban50 km/h40 km/h
Rural60 km/h50 km/h
Motorway100 km/h80 km/h

Traffic Fines in Costa Rica

OffencePenalty
Mobile phone use while drivingCRC 53,000 (approx. EUR 95)
No seatbeltCRC 53,000 (approx. EUR 95)
Running a red lightCRC 106,000 (approx. EUR 190)
Speeding (1-10 km/h over)CRC 53,000 (approx. EUR 95)
Speeding (11-20 km/h over)CRC 106,000 (approx. EUR 190)
Speeding (21-30+ km/h over)CRC 212,000 (approx. EUR 380) + licence suspension

Penalties may vary by region and circumstances. Always check current local regulations.

Mandatory Equipment in Costa Rica

✅ Warning Triangle
✅ Reflective Vest
⚠️ First Aid Kit Recommended, not required by law
⚠️ Fire Extinguisher Recommended, not required by law
❌ Spare Bulb Kit
❌ Breathalyzer

Licence Requirements for Foreign Drivers

IDP Status Not Required
EU Licence Valid Yes
Max Stay —

Foreign licence valid for the length of stay on the entry stamp, up to 180 days; carry the original passport.

Emergency Numbers in Costa Rica

General
911
Police
911
Ambulance
911
Fire
911

These numbers are free to call and available 24/7. When calling, state your location and the nature of the emergency.

Tyre Laws in Costa Rica

Winter tyre requirements, tread depth rules, and studded tyre regulations.

View tyre regulations

Avoid a fine in Costa Rica

Who pays a driving fine abroad, the hire-car admin-fee trap, and how to appeal.

Read the fine guide

Driving in Costa Rica on a foreign licence

Nationality-specific licence, IDP & rules — pick where your licence is from:

Renting a Car in Costa Rica?

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Recent changes to this page

  • Unsourced fuel price removed from the cost note (no verified, dated figure for this country).
  • Undated, unsourced fuel price estimate removed.
  • IDP answer corrected: a template line told every visitor to carry an IDP; replaced with the sourced licence rule from our country record.
  • Corrected the urban speed limit from 40 to 50 km/h and added the 25 km/h school and hospital zone, following Article 98 of Costa Rica's Traffic Law (Ley 9078, La Gaceta, 2012).
  • Opened with the speed-limit answer the search queries ask for; title, description and quick answer rewritten around the 40 km/h urban cap.
  • Title and description tightened to the page's own data (title 50-60, description 140-155 characters).
  • Title, description and introduction rewritten from this page's own data (no shared template wording).
  • Replaced the speeding-fine calculator link: that tool covers 17 countries and Costa Rica is not one of them, so the link could not answer the question it promised. It now points to the speed-limit map, which does cover Costa Rica.

Frequently Asked Questions

In Costa Rica, the default speed limits for passenger vehicles are: urban areas 50 km/h (31 mph), rural roads 60 km/h (37 mph), and motorways 100 km/h (62 mph). Near schools, hospitals and large public events the limit drops to 25 km/h. Always follow posted signs as limits may differ on specific roads.

Calculate your exact fine for any speed

In Costa Rica, traffic drives on the right side of the road. Vehicles have the steering wheel on the left side. If you are visiting from a country that drives on the left, take extra care at intersections, roundabouts, and when overtaking.

Foreign licence valid for the length of stay on the entry stamp, up to 180 days; carry the original passport.

Check if your licence is valid

Winter tyres in Costa Rica are: Not Required. Regardless of legal requirements, winter tyres or all-season tyres with the appropriate markings (M+S or 3PMSF) are strongly recommended when temperatures drop below 7°C for improved safety and grip.

Check tyre requirements for your trip

The general emergency number in Costa Rica is 911. These numbers are free to call and available 24/7. When calling, be prepared to state your location and the nature of the emergency.

Using a hand-held mobile phone while driving is prohibited in Costa Rica. Hands-free systems (Bluetooth, speakerphone, or mounted devices) are permitted. Penalties for mobile phone use while driving typically include fines. For safety, always use hands-free solutions or pull over to use your phone.

See all traffic fines and penalties

When driving in Costa Rica, you should always carry: your valid driving license (and IDP if applicable), vehicle registration document, valid insurance certificate (Green Card for European countries), and your passport or national ID. Rental car drivers should also carry the rental agreement. Police may request these documents during routine checks.

Get the free printable driving checklist

The minimum age to drive a car in Costa Rica is 18 years old. Some categories of vehicles (such as motorcycles or heavy vehicles) may have different age requirements. Novice drivers may face additional restrictions during their first years of driving.

Check driving age requirements

Driving in Costa Rica is generally safe for tourists who are prepared. Before driving, familiarize yourself with local traffic rules, road signs, and driving customs. Consider downloading offline maps, carrying emergency supplies, and purchasing comprehensive insurance. Avoid driving at night in unfamiliar areas if possible.

See driving safety rankings by country

Key fines in Costa Rica that catch tourists: mobile phone use while driving (CRC 53,000 (approx. EUR 95)), not wearing a seatbelt (CRC 53,000 (approx. EUR 95)). Police in some countries can demand immediate payment from foreign drivers. Always carry local currency or a credit card for potential fines.

For Costa Rica: EU/EEA driving licences are valid. Your licence is valid for up to 3 months. Always carry your original licence alongside the IDP.

Check if your licence is valid

Get Driving Law Updates

Speed limits, fines and tyre laws change frequently. Get monthly updates for the countries you drive in.

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