Peru vs Colombia: Driving Rules Compared

Colombia issues a driving licence to anyone 16 or older, two full years before Peru allows the same at 18. Alcohol tolerance runs the other way: Peru permits 0.05, while Colombia holds drivers to a stricter 0.02. Both countries share right-hand traffic, though top speeds still split them: Peru posts 100 km/h on its motorways, while Colombia’s 120 km/h applies only where the carriageway is divided and free of pedestrian crossings.

Peru vs Colombia: Driving Rules Compared

Planning a trip between Peru and Colombia? Understanding the differences in driving regulations can save you from fines and make your journey safer. This comparison covers speed limits, tyre requirements, licence rules, and key traffic laws in both countries.

Speed Limits

Speed limits differ between Peru and Colombia, and Colombia’s are more conditional than a single number suggests. Peru posts 100 km/h on motorways, 80 km/h on rural roads and 35 km/h in towns. Colombia caps national and departmental highways at 90 km/h and permits 120 km/h only on a divided carriageway (doble calzada) whose design contains no pedestrian crossings; towns are 50 km/h, dropping to 30 km/h in school and residential zones (secretariasenado.gov.co). Watch the posted sign in both countries.

Driving Side

Peru drives on the right side of the road, while Colombia drives on the right. Both countries drive on the same side, making the transition easier.

Alcohol Limits

The legal BAC limit in Peru is 0.05%, compared to 0.02% in Colombia. Penalties for drink-driving are severe in both countries and can include fines, licence suspension, and imprisonment.

Tyre Requirements

Both countries have specific tyre regulations. Check the comparison table below for details on winter tyre mandates, minimum tread depth, and studded tyre rules.

Documentation

Carry your driving licence, vehicle registration, and insurance documents at all times. An International Driving Permit may be required depending on your nationality and the duration of your stay.