Belgium vs Japan 2026: EUR 58 vs JPY 9,000 First Speeding Fine
Belgium drives on the right, Japan on the left. Belgium: 0.05% alcohol, 120 km/h motorways, no car tolls, EUR 116 seatbelt fine, LEZ cameras in Brussels, Antwerp and Ghent, 112. Japan: 0.03%, 100 km/h (120 on selected sections), 1949 IDP required, JPY 9,000 first speeding fine, 110 police.
Belgium vs Japan puts a first speeding fine of EUR 58 beside JPY 9,000, and a 120 km/h motorway beside 100 km/h. Belgium drives on the right and allows 0.05% alcohol; Japan drives on the left and allows 0.03%. Belgium has no motorway tolls for cars, while its cities police low-emission zones by camera and Brussels defaults to 30 km/h.
Belgium’s regional rural limits, Brussels at 30 km/h
Belgium sets a 30 km/h default in Brussels, strictly enforced, and 120 km/h on motorways, with rural roads at 70 km/h in Flanders and 90 km/h in Wallonia. Section control cameras are spreading quickly, and the average tolerance is 6 km/h. Japan’s ordinary roads default to 60 km/h and its expressways run 100 km/h, with designated sections at 120 km/h.
| Road type | Belgium | Japan |
|---|---|---|
| Urban | 50 km/h (30 km/h default in Brussels) | 60 km/h on ordinary roads (30 km/h where there is no centre line or where posted) |
| Rural | 70 km/h in Flanders, 90 km/h in Wallonia | 60 km/h |
| Motorway | 120 km/h | 100 km/h (120 km/h on selected sections) |
Belgium’s 0.05% and Japan’s 0.03%
Japan’s limit is the stricter by two hundredths of a percent. Belgium charges EUR 116 for a seatbelt and EUR 174 for a handheld phone or a red light, against JPY 18,000 for a Japanese phone and JPY 9,000 for a red light; Japan adds points, and Belgium allows a supervised learner at 17.
| Belgium | Japan | |
|---|---|---|
| Drives on the | right | left |
| Blood alcohol limit | 0.05% | 0.03% |
| Minimum car age | 18 | 18 |
| Handheld phone | EUR 174 | JPY 18,000 (approx. EUR 115) + 3 points |
| No seatbelt | EUR 116 | Warning / 1 point (no fine for first offence) |
| Red light | EUR 174 | JPY 9,000 (approx. EUR 55) + 2 points |
Belgium’s recognised list, Japan’s 1949 permit
Belgium lists the permit as recommended. Non-EU licences on the federal recognised list need no permit, among them the US and the Canadian provinces Alberta, British Columbia, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Quebec, Saskatchewan, Newfoundland and Prince Edward Island with an authentication certificate; other licences need an international permit. Visitors have 12 months. Japan lists the permit as required, counts only the 1949 version and allows 12 months.
| Belgium | Japan | |
|---|---|---|
| International driving permit | Recommended | Required |
| Visitor period on a foreign licence | 12 months | 12 months |
| Next step | Link |
|---|---|
| Country rules | Driving in Belgium and Driving in Japan |
| How to get a permit | International driving permit guide |
| Which permit your licence needs | Driving permit checker |
Speeding ticket: Belgium’s EUR 58 and Japan’s JPY 9,000
Belgium charges EUR 58 at about 10 km/h over, EUR 116 at about 20 and EUR 179 or a court appearance at about 30. Japan charges JPY 9,000 from 1 to 15 km/h over, climbing in 5 km/h steps to JPY 18,000 at 26-30 over, then JPY 25,000 and JPY 35,000 or more on expressways. Belgium collects fines across borders; Japan lists no such collection.
| Country | Overshoot | Fine |
|---|---|---|
| Belgium | About 10 over | EUR 58 |
| Belgium | About 20 over | EUR 116 |
| Belgium | About 30 over | EUR 179 or court appearance |
| Japan | 1-15 km/h over | JPY 9,000 |
| Japan | 16-20 km/h over | JPY 12,000 |
| Japan | 21-25 km/h over | JPY 15,000 |
| Japan | 26-30 km/h over | JPY 18,000 |
| Japan | 31-35 km/h over (expressways only) | JPY 25,000 |
| Japan | Over 35 km/h (expressways only) | JPY 35,000+ |
| Next step | Link |
|---|---|
| Speed limits and calculator coverage | Speed limit map; the speeding fine calculator covers only Japan of these two |
No winter-tyre law in Belgium, a situational rule in Japan
Belgium does not require winter tyres, prohibits studs and sets a 1.6 mm minimum tread. Japan requires winter tyres or chains when the road is snow-covered or frozen, with the period set by each prefecture and studs limited to designated areas.
| Belgium | Japan | |
|---|---|---|
| Winter tyres | Not required | Situational |
| Winter-tyre period | — | Set by each prefectural public safety commission under Road Traffic Act art. 71(6); anti-skid measures (winter tyres or chains) when the road is snow-covered or frozen |
| Studded tyres | Prohibited | Restricted to designated areas |
| Minimum tread depth | 1.6 mm | 1.6 mm |
| Item | Belgium | Japan |
|---|---|---|
| Warning triangle | Required | Required |
| Reflective vest | Required | Not required |
| First-aid kit | Required | Not required |
| Fire extinguisher | Required | Not required |
| Spare bulbs | Recommended | Not required |
| Breathalyser | Not required | Not required |
No car tolls in Belgium, and who answers which number
Belgium charges no tolls for passenger cars; the Liefkenshoektunnel near Antwerp costs EUR 6 and lorries pay by distance through Viapass. Belgium answers on 112 for general calls, with separate lines for the police, ambulance and fire.
| Service | Belgium | Japan |
|---|---|---|
| General | 112 | 110 |
| Police | 101 | 110 |
| Ambulance | 100 | 119 |
| Fire | 100 | 119 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Belgium have motorway tolls for cars?
No. The Liefkenshoektunnel near Antwerp costs EUR 6.
What is the default speed limit in Brussels?
30 km/h, strictly enforced.
What are Belgian rural limits?
70 km/h in Flanders and 90 km/h in Wallonia.
Which cities in Belgium use low-emission-zone cameras?
Brussels, Antwerp and Ghent.
Can a US licence be used in Belgium without a permit?
Yes, US licences are on the federal recognised list.
| Category | Belgium | Japan |
|---|---|---|
| Driving Side | Right | Left |
| Urban Speed Limit | 50 km/h | 60 km/h |
| Rural Speed Limit | 70 km/h | 60 km/h |
| Motorway Limit | 120 km/h | 100 km/h |
| Alcohol Limit | 0.05% | 0.03% |
| Driving Age | 18 | 18 |
| Winter Tyres | Not required | Situational |
| Studded Tyres | Prohibited | Restricted Designated Areas |
| Warning Triangle | ✅ | ✅ |
| Reflective Vest | ✅ | ❌ |
| First Aid Kit | ✅ | ❌ |
| Fire Extinguisher | ✅ | ❌ |
| Breathalyzer | ❌ | ❌ |
| Min Tread Depth | 1.6 mm | 1.6 mm |
| IDP Required | Recommended | Required |
| EU Licence Valid | ✅ | ❌ |
| Max Stay (Months) | 12 | 12 |
| Emergency Number | 112 | 110 |
Driving Strictness Score
Based on BAC limits, required equipment, winter tyre laws, penalties, and enforcement
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Driving in Belgium
Complete guide with speed limits, rules & tips
Driving in Japan
Complete guide with speed limits, rules & tips
Belgium Tyre Laws
Winter tyres, tread depth & regulations
Japan Tyre Laws
Winter tyres, tread depth & regulations