Can a British Driver Use a UK Licence in Romania? — IDP Recommended Post-Brexit & a Side Switch
United Kingdom
Romania
A British licence holder can drive in Romania, with an International Driving Permit (IDP) recommended now the UK is outside the EU. The bigger adjustment is the side switch — Britain drives on the left, Romania on the right. Add a near-zero 0.0 alcohol limit, a winter-tyre requirement, motorway limits of 130 km/h and speeding fines of RON 290–725.
For British drivers, Romania changed slightly the day the UK left the EU — and the side of the road has always been a real adjustment. Both are worth getting right before you collect a car.
The verdict on your UK licence
A British licence holder can drive in Romania as a visitor, and an International Driving Permit is recommended. This is the post-Brexit shift: where an EU licence travels freely, the UK now sits outside the bloc, so an IDP is the sensible companion document — it gives Romanian police and hire desks a standardised translation of your licence. Carry it with your photocard licence and passport, and arrange the IDP at home before you fly.
The side switch is the bigger hurdle
Britain drives on the left; Romania drives on the right. This is the single thing most likely to catch you out, and the risk window is your first day — pulling out of junctions, joining roundabouts that now circulate the other way, and the reflex glance in the wrong direction. Take your opening hour somewhere quiet rather than in Bucharest traffic. Romania’s roads also blend new motorways with rural stretches where horse-drawn carts and slow farm vehicles share the road, so the side switch arrives alongside conditions that demand patience.
Zero alcohol, winter tyres and the figures
Romania enforces an effectively zero alcohol limit (0.0), far below the 0.08 of England and Wales — no drink at all before driving. Winter tyres are required in cold-weather conditions, so check the seasonal dates if you travel in the colder months. Limits run 50 km/h in town, 90 rural and 130 on motorways, enforced by fixed cameras and mobile patrols, with a typical speeding fine of RON 290–725. Fuel costs around USD 1.42 a litre.
Confirm your paperwork with the Driving Permit Checker, estimate any penalty with the Speeding Fine Calculator, and read the full rules in our Romania driving guide.
Speed limits, fines, equipment & license requirements
Your home country driving rules for reference
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Winter tyres in Romania — 2026–27 season
Winter tyres are required in Romania whenever conditions are wintry — No fixed dates — required whenever the road is covered in snow, ice or black ice.
- Tread minimum: 1.6 mm — Romania sets no separate winter figure.
- Accepted marking: M+S / M.S. / MS / M&S required ("all seasons" alone is not enough; 3PMSF not required)
- Studded tyres: rules could not be verified from an official source
- Penalty: Class IV penalty: 9-20 penalty points plus seizure of the registration certificate (OUG 195/2002 art. 102(1) pt. 28)
In Romanian the rule is anvelope de iarnă, and snow chains are lanțuri de zăpadă — that is the wording on signs, in hire-car paperwork and on any penalty notice.
Verified against national legislation, August 2026 · Full Romania tyre law · Compare all countries
Frequently Asked Questions
Since Brexit the UK is outside the EU, so an International Driving Permit is recommended alongside your British licence — it is inexpensive and avoids disputes with police or rental desks. Your photocard licence is generally accepted for tourist stays; carry the IDP and passport with it.
The right. Britain drives on the left, so this is a genuine side switch — most likely to catch you out in your first hours at roundabouts and junctions, where the traffic now flows the opposite way.
Effectively zero — Romania enforces a 0.0 limit, far below England and Wales's 0.08. No alcohol at all before driving; penalties are severe.