Gabon 2026: British Drivers Must Carry an IDP and Licence
United Kingdom
Gabon
GOV.UK says you need both the correct version of the IDP and your UK licence in the car in Gabon. Police checks ask for passport, licence and registration. Traffic keeps right.
For a British driver, Gabon splits cleanly into two trips: the paved capital, and everywhere else. Getting the licence right is easy; reading the road conditions is what matters.
The verdict for British licence holders
The UK licence alone will not do. GOV.UK says British drivers need both the correct version of the International Driving Permit and the UK licence with them in the car in Gabon. IDPs are sold in the UK, so buy it before you travel and check on GOV.UK’s IDP page which version to ask for. Police stopping you will want your passport, driving licence and vehicle registration documents, so keep them together. The Driving Permit Checker covers onward countries.
The side switch comes first
Britain drives on the left; Gabon drives on the right. This is the adjustment most likely to catch you out in the first day — pulling out, joining a roundabout that now flows the other way, or glancing the wrong direction at a junction. Spend your first hour on quiet roads, not in Libreville traffic, and stay deliberate until right-hand driving stops feeling backwards.
Beyond the capital, the road is the obstacle
Libreville and the main coastal route are sealed and straightforward. Step off them and Gabon becomes one of the most heavily forested countries on earth, crossed by laterite (red-earth) tracks that are dusty in the dry season and deep mud in the rains. Bridges can be timber, fuel stations thin out, and there is no relying on mobile signal. A 4x4, a full tank, water and a working spare turn an ambitious route into a manageable one. Posted limits are not consistently signed, so let the surface, not a number, decide your speed. The emergency numbers are police and fire 177 and ambulance 117, though help is far away outside the city.
Before you set off
Carry your IDP, UK licence and passport, and plan fuel and daylight rather than assuming services en route. For the country detail see our Gabon driving guide, and re-check paperwork for any onward travel with the Driving Permit Checker.
Sources
Speed limits, fines, equipment & license requirements
Your home country driving rules for reference
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Frequently Asked Questions
Only with an International Driving Permit. GOV.UK says you need both the correct version of the IDP and your UK licence with you in the car. Buy the IDP in the UK, check the version on GOV.UK's IDP page, and carry your passport and vehicle papers for police checks.
Gabon drives on the right, the opposite of the UK, so there's a genuine side switch to manage. Take your first hour on quiet roads and be deliberate at every junction and roundabout.
For Libreville and the main coastal axis a normal car is fine, but most of Gabon is forest reached by unsealed roads that become impassable in the rains — for anything beyond the capital, a 4x4 is the practical choice.