Bulgaria on a Brazilian Licence — IDP Recommended + a Mandatory Vignette
Brazil
Bulgaria
Yes — a Brazilian licence holder can drive in Bulgaria, with an International Driving Permit recommended alongside it since Brazil is outside the EU. There is no side switch; both drive on the right. Two things to plan for: a mandatory e-vignette before you use any motorway, and a 0.05 alcohol limit that is looser than Brazil's zero-tolerance Lei Seca — but still best treated as zero.
For a Brazilian driver, Bulgaria flips one rule you are strict about and adds an administrative step you would not meet at home — neither is difficult once you know it is coming.
Can you drive here on a Brazilian licence? Yes. Your licence is accepted, and because Brazil is outside the EU an International Driving Permit is recommended to accompany it as a recognised translation. Carry the IDP with your Brazilian licence and passport. There is no side switch to learn — Bulgaria drives on the right, the same as Brazil.
The first thing to plan is the vignette. Bulgaria runs an e-vignette system for its motorways and main roads — there is no toll booth and nothing to stick on the windscreen, but you must buy one online or at the border before you drive on a tolled road. It is tied to your number plate, so keep the purchase confirmation. Using a motorway without a valid vignette risks a fine, and it is an easy thing to forget if you are used to open roads at home.
The second is alcohol, and here the change runs the other way. Bulgaria allows 0.05 BAC, looser than Brazil’s effectively zero Lei Seca. That extra margin is not an invitation — enforcement is active and the safest line is still zero before driving.
Speed limits are 50 km/h in towns, 90 on rural roads and a fast 140 on motorways, well above the 110 you may be used to in Brazil. Infrastructure is improving, but rural roads can still be rough, so let the surface, not the sign, set your pace. A speeding penalty around 10 km/h over costs about EUR 25.56 (around EUR 25).
Fuel is roughly $1.32 a litre and the emergency number is 112.
Read the full rules in our Bulgaria driving guide, get the toll question straight with our vignette countries guide, and confirm your paperwork with the Driving Permit Checker.
Bulgaria adopted the euro on 1 January 2026. Figures previously published in leva were converted at the fixed statutory rate of 1.95583 leva to the euro.00 to the euro.
Speed limits, fines, equipment & license requirements
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Winter tyres in Bulgaria — 2026–27 season
Winter tyres are compulsory on fixed dates in Bulgaria: 15 Nov - 1 Mar.
- Legal winter tread minimum: 4 mm — not the 1.6 mm figure most guides quote, which is the year-round minimum.
- Accepted marking: Winter-designed tyre OR any tyre with at least 4 mm tread (no M+S/3PMSF requirement)
- Studded tyres: banned
- Penalty: ~€25.56 (EUR 25.56 at the fixed conversion rate; Bulgaria adopted the euro on 1 Jan 2026)
In Bulgarian the rule is зимни гуми, and snow chains are вериги за сняг — that is the wording on signs, in hire-car paperwork and on any penalty notice.
Verified against national legislation, August 2026 · Full Bulgaria tyre law · Compare all countries
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes. A Brazilian licence is accepted, with an International Driving Permit recommended to accompany it as Brazil is outside the EU. Carry your licence, the IDP, your passport and rental documents together.
Yes. Bulgaria requires an e-vignette to use its motorways and main roads. Buy it online or at the border before you drive on them — it is linked to your number plate, so there is nothing to display, but a missing one risks a fine.
Yes — Bulgaria allows 0.05 BAC, looser than Brazil's zero-tolerance Lei Seca. Do not treat that as licence to drink; enforcement is active. A roughly 10 km/h speeding fine is about EUR 25.56 (around EUR 25).